ABSTRACT
The authors report a successful hepatolobectomy of Caroli's disease (segmentally dilatated intrahepatic bile ducts). They also give a survey of congenital and acquired bile duct dilatations, with a view to differential diagnosis and medical treatment. When Caroli's disease is suspected, echography and ERCP can be a valuable diagnostic aid. The definitive cure i. e. the elimination of the anatomical basis of recidive cholangitis, can only be achieved by the resection of the liver containing the dilated intrahepatic bile ducts. Postoperative administration of antibiotics and anticholelithic drugs can help the liver to full recovery.
Subject(s)
Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic/abnormalities , Biliary Dyskinesia/surgery , Bile Ducts, Intrahepatic/pathology , Biliary Dyskinesia/congenital , Biliary Dyskinesia/diagnosis , Dilatation, Pathologic , Hepatectomy/methods , Humans , Liver/pathology , Male , Middle Aged , SyndromeABSTRACT
After the short review of the pathogenesis, diagnosis and therapy for congenital intrahepatic cysts of the bile-duct (morbus Caroli), reference was made to the diagnostic significance of liver scintigraphy on the basis of two casuistic reports. Liver scintigraphy permits an exact localization of intrahepatic cysts as well as information regarding the course of the hepatopathy connected with morbus Caroli. In addition, 131-J-bromsulfon scintigraphy of the liver is a simple method for controlling the patency of the bile ducts. Our observations tend to indicate that preoperative and postoperative scintigraphic controls of the liver are practical for this disease.