Subject(s)
Ape Diseases/therapy , Cuspid/pathology , Dental Caries/veterinary , Dental Restoration, Permanent/veterinary , Pongo pygmaeus , Animals , Borneo , Calcium Hydroxide/therapeutic use , Composite Resins , Dental Caries/therapy , Dental Cavity Lining/veterinary , Dental Cavity Preparation/veterinary , Dental Cements/therapeutic use , Dental Materials , Glass Ionomer Cements/therapeutic use , MaleABSTRACT
Access preparation for endodontic treatment should be very exact, and knowledge of the anatomy of the teeth is a very important requirement for success. The use of radiographs is indispensable and should be used throughout endodontic treatment. The purpose of this paper is to discuss and illustrate correct coronal access for endodontic treatment in regard to the anatomy of the endodontic system. The most common teeth that require endodontic treatment are the canines, fourth maxillary premolars, first mandibular molars, incisors, and then the remaining premolars and molars. Special emphasis will be placed on coronal access of the canine, carnassial and incisor dentition.
Subject(s)
Dental Cavity Preparation/veterinary , Dental Pulp Diseases/veterinary , Dog Diseases/surgery , Root Canal Therapy/veterinary , Animals , Dental Cavity Preparation/methods , Dental Pulp Diseases/surgery , Dogs , Root Canal Therapy/methodsABSTRACT
Endodontic instruments are used within the tooth pulp chamber and root canal systems. An understanding of the armamentarium of endodontic instrumentation is necessary in the selection of, and proper use of, these instruments. This proper selection and use of instruments along with the meticulous use of the endodontic triad, can greatly increase the probability of success of endodontic procedures. The endodontic triad is canal preparation, sterilization, and obturation. The object of preparation is to prepare the canal to accept obturation with a positive seal and appropriate sealer. This article describes in detail, the types of endodontic instrumentation available.
Subject(s)
Dental Cavity Preparation/veterinary , Dental Instruments/veterinary , Root Canal Obturation/veterinary , Root Canal Therapy/veterinary , Animals , Dental Cavity Preparation/instrumentation , Root Canal Obturation/instrumentation , Root Canal Therapy/instrumentationABSTRACT
The author considers materials, methods, and techniques used in restorative dentistry. Information about components of cavity preparation, common equipment for restorative work, restorative materials, enamel bonding technique, pin retention, and indirect and direct pulp capping is presented.