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Circ J ; 70(3): 362-3, 2006 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16501306

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: There are few biological markers, which strictly show the severity of congestive heart failure (CHF). METHODS AND RESULTS: Lymphocyte G-protein coupled receptor kinase (GRK) mRNA expression was measured by quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction in 15 CHF patients: 5 patients classified as New York Heart Association class-II treated with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) (IIA), 5 patients in class-II without ACEI (IIC), and 5 patients in class-III treated with ACEI (IIIA). GRK mRNA level in IIIA was significantly higher than those in IIA (p<0.05). GRK mRNA level in IIA were significantly lower than those in IIC (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The expression level of lymphocyte GRK might show the severity of CHF, and ACEI treatment could reduce the level of GRK in CHF patients.


Subject(s)
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/pharmacology , G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 1/genetics , Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic/drug effects , Heart Failure/enzymology , Heart Failure/genetics , Adult , Aged , Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/therapeutic use , Biomarkers/blood , Female , G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 1/analysis , G-Protein-Coupled Receptor Kinase 1/metabolism , Heart Failure/drug therapy , Humans , Lymphocytes/chemistry , Lymphocytes/enzymology , Male , Middle Aged , RNA, Messenger/analysis , RNA, Messenger/genetics , Receptors, Adrenergic, beta/drug effects , Receptors, Adrenergic, beta/physiology , Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction , Severity of Illness Index
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