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1.
Actas dermo-sifiliogr. (Ed. impr.) ; 106(8): 632-637, oct. 2015. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-142652

ABSTRACT

El Hospital de la Tiña, fundado con fines benéfico-sanitarios en el siglo XVII, ha funcionado desde entonces hasta bien entrado el siglo XX realizando el tratamiento de las tiñas a pacientes de todas procedencias acogidos en la institución. En el presente estudio describimos la fundación del hospital, las características de los pacientes y sus cuidadores, así como lo que se consideraba tiña, sus tipos, la pauta de tratamiento y los cuidados alimenticios e higiénicos. Nos llama la atención que la presencia tan temprana de un hospital «monográfico» no se tradujo en estudios sobre la enfermedad y la aplicación de los conocimientos de la época


The Tinea hospital in Granada, Spain, was a charitable health facility founded in the 17th century and still treating patients well into the 20th century. The hospital accepted patients from anywhere, not only those residing in the surrounding area. We describe the hospital's founding and the characteristics of the patients and caregivers. We also discuss how tinea was considered at the time, including the typology and treatment protocols applied as well as diet and hygiene measures used. It is striking that a hospital so focused on treating a single disease did not produce studies on the condition or on the application of contemporary knowledge to guide treatment


Subject(s)
Female , History, 16th Century , History, 17th Century , History, 18th Century , History, 19th Century , Humans , Male , Tinea/history , Tinea/therapy , Dermatomycoses/epidemiology , Dermatomycoses/history , Dermatomycoses/prevention & control , Hospitals/history , Hospitals , Dermatology/history , Hospital Administrators/history , Hospital Distribution Systems/history , /history , /trends
2.
Med. hist ; 35(3): 26-38, 2015.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-143968

ABSTRACT

El siglo XVIII fue un periodo de reformas en múltiples campos, también en el asistencial. Para avanzar en su estudio, el presente artículo profundiza en el conocimiento de la red hospitalaria a mediados de dicha centuria en los territorios que integran la actual provincia de Zamora. En este sentido, se analiza el tipo de establecimientos, su financiación, organización y funcionamiento. Como resultado, se nos dibuja un panorama salpicado de numerosos albergues rurales y algunos hospitales de curación en núcleos de cierta entidad urbana, consagrados, fundamentalmente, al acogimiento y atención religiosa de pobres transeúntes. Tales establecimientos se nutrían, sobre todo, de rentas agrarias y del producto de censos. Contaban, además, con una notable presencia eclesiástica (AU)


The XVIIIth century was an era of reforms in multiple fields, including healthcare. To advance in its study, the present article delves into the knowledge about the hospital network in the middle of said century within the territories which integrate the current province of Zamora. Accordingly, the type of establishment, its funding, organisation and operation are analysed. As a result, a panorama dotted with numerous rual refuge sand some hospitals in the centre of certain built-up areas is drawn, dedicated, basically, to the reception and religious assistance of poor vagrants, Scuh establishments were funded, above all, by agricultural income and by census rents. They counted, moreover, on a notable, ecclesiastic presence (AU)


Subject(s)
Female , History, 18th Century , Humans , Male , Hospital Departments/history , Hospital Distribution Systems/history , Hospitals/history , Economics, Hospital/history , Hospital Administration/history , Hospital Planning/history , Hospital Restructuring/history , Hospitals/classification , Financial Management, Hospital/history , Food Service, Hospital/ethics , Food Service, Hospital/history , Psychiatric Department, Hospital/history
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