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J Hazard Mater ; 166(1): 531-7, 2009 Jul 15.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19168284

ABSTRACT

The feasibility of the photobleaching of a leather acid dye, acid red 151, simultaneously to degradation of anionic surfactant, Tamol, and reduction of Cr(VI) to the less toxic Cr(III) was investigated by photoelectrocatalytic oxidation. The best experimental conditions were found to be pH 2.0 and 0.1 mol L(-1) sodium sulfate when the nanoporous Ti/TiO2 photo anode was biased at +1.0 V and submitted to UV-irradiation. The photoelectrocatalytic oxidation promotes 100% discoloration, reducing around 98-100% of Cr(VI) and achieving an abatement of 95% of the original total organic carbon. The effect of pH, the applied potential, the Cr(VI) concentration and the complexation reaction between Cr(VI) and acid red dye were evaluated as to their effect on the kinetics of the reaction.


Subject(s)
Chromium/chemistry , Coloring Agents/chemistry , Industrial Waste/prevention & control , Photobleaching , Azo Compounds/chemistry , Azo Compounds/radiation effects , Chromium/radiation effects , Coloring Agents/radiation effects , Electrochemical Techniques , Electrodes , Hydrogen-Ion Concentration , Hydrolyzable Tannins/chemistry , Hydrolyzable Tannins/radiation effects , Kinetics , Naphthalenes/chemistry , Naphthalenes/radiation effects , Photochemical Processes , Surface-Active Agents/chemistry , Surface-Active Agents/radiation effects , Tanning , Titanium , Ultraviolet Rays
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