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1.
Av. periodoncia implantol. oral ; 27(3): 109-116, dic. 2015. ilus
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-140269

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCCIÓN: En la actualidad, la implantología oral constituye una modalidad terapéutica en el tratamiento prostodóncico de los pacientes mayores edéntulos totales. El estudio muestra la evaluación del tratamiento con sobredentaduras mandibulares mediante la carga precoz de implantes dentales. MÉTODOS: Treinta pacientes edéntulos totales fueron tratados con 60 implantes con superficie arenada y grabada Galimplant(R) en la mandíbula para su rehabilitación prostodóncica con sobredentaduras. Dos implantes fueron insertados en cada paciente. Los implantes fueron cargados funcionalmente tras un periodo de tiempo de 6 semanas con retenedores de fricción. Los hallazgos clínicos (implantológicos y prostodóncicos) se han seguido durante al menos 24 meses. RESULTADOS: Los resultados indican una supervivencia y éxito de los implantes del 98,3%. Durante el periodo de cicatrización libre de carga funcional, se perdió un implante por movilidad. La pérdida de hueso marginal media fue de 0,4 mm (0-1,1 mm). El 100% de los pacientes fueron tratados mediante una sobredentadura implantorretenida con anclajes de fricción. En cuatro pacientes se realizaron cambios en los componentes plásticos de los ataches. El seguimiento clínico medio fue de 40,8 meses (24-60 meses). CONCLUSIONES: Los resultados del presente estudio indican que la rehabilitación prostodóncica mediante la carga precoz con sobredentaduras con implantes de los pacientes edéntulos mandibulares representa una terapéutica implantológica con éxito


INTRODUCTION: Today, oral implantology constitute a therapeutic modality in the prosthodontic treatment of totally edentulous patients. This study reports the evaluation of treatment with overdentures in the mandible by early loading of dental implants. METHODS: 30 edentulous patients were treated with 60 Galimplant(R) sand-blasted and acid-etched surface implants for prosthodontic rehabilitation with overdentures in the mandible. Two implants were inserted in each patient. Implants were loaded after a healing free-loading period between 6 weeks with locator attaches. Clinical findings (implant and prosthodontics) were followed during at least 24 months. RESULTS: Clinical results indicate a survival and success rate of implants of 98,3%. One implant was lost during the healing period. Media marginal bone loss was 0.4 mm (0-1.1 mm). 100% of patients were treated with overdentures retained with 2 implants with locator attaches. Changes in plastic components of attaches were reported in 4 patients. The media follow-up was of 40.8 months (24-60 months). CONCLUSIONS: Clinical results of this study indicate that prosthodontic rehabilitation in the mandible of edentulous patients with early loading of overdentures supported by implants is a successful implant treatment


Subject(s)
Aged, 80 and over , Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Dental Implants/trends , Dental Implants , Jaw, Edentulous/surgery , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/methods , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/trends , Prosthodontics/methods , Dental Prophylaxis/methods , Antibiotic Prophylaxis/methods , Survival Rate , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/instrumentation , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/standards , Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic/methods , Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic/trends , Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/instrumentation , Cone-Beam Computed Tomography/methods , Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination/therapeutic use
2.
Med. oral patol. oral cir. bucal (Internet) ; 20(4): e480-e488, jul. 2015. tab, ilus
Article in English | IBECS | ID: ibc-138976

ABSTRACT

BACKGROUND: To assess and compare survival rates of immediately and delayed loaded short implants (7 mm) in free ends of a partially edentulous jaw with moderate-severe alveolar bone resorption. MATERIAL AND METHODS: 24 patients with atrophic edentulous free-ends were included in this prospective study. Four study groups were monitored monthly and their behavior was evaluated: bridges supported only by short implants and mixed short and long implant bridge groups, both with immediate and delayed loading. Failures, bone loss, probing depth and bleeding on probing were evaluated. RESULTS: 54 Mk III Shorty TiU and 15 Brånemark System(R)MK III TiU implants with a length longer than 7mm were included in the study. Twenty-eight implants were inserted following the immediate loading protocol and 26 according a two-stage procedure, depending on the torque value. The cumulative survival rate of short implants was 87% (n=54) after a mean time of 47.72 months (range 33-62 months), showing statistically significant differences related to loading protocol (p = 0.047). Short implants immediately loaded had a higher long-term survival rate (96.4%) compared to the other study group (76.9%). Besides, short implants splinted to longer immediately loaded implants presented the highest survival rate (100%). Twenty-five (53.19%) short implants showed a bone loss of less than one millimeter after the follow-up period. Statistically significant differences were found between bleeding on probing, presence of plaque or suppuration and a higher bone loss in both loading protocols (p= 0.0 01). CONCLUSIONS: Immediate loading of short implants placed on free ends can be considered an option in the treatment protocol of patients with severe bone resorption especially if implants are splinted to others of greater length


Subject(s)
Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Dental Implants/standards , Dental Implants/trends , Dental Implants , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/methods , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/trends , Prospective Studies , Bone Resorption/epidemiology , Bone Resorption/physiopathology , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/standards , Immediate Dental Implant Loading
3.
Belo Horizonte; s.n; 2015. 47 p. ilus.
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-790428

ABSTRACT

O objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar, por meio da fotoelasticidade, as tensões geradas no osso alveolar, na presença de prótese implanto-suportada com diferentes coberturas utilizando coroa total de resina acrílica, metálica, metalocerâmica e porcelana pura, na região de molar sob carga axial de 150 N. Metodologia: foi realizada análise experimental por meio da fotoelasticidade bidimensional...


Subject(s)
Humans , Acrylic Resins , Dental Implants , Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported , Metal Ceramic Alloys , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/trends
5.
Belo Horizonte; s.n; 2012. 39 p. ilus.
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO - Dentistry | ID: lil-715103

ABSTRACT

A prótese total sobre implantes, chamada de Protocolo de Branemark, tem sido amplamente utilizada há vários anos e com grande índice de sucesso como alternativa para reabilitação de pacientes com perda total de dentes...


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/trends , Dental Prosthesis Design/trends , Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported/trends , Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported , Osseointegration , Dental Prosthesis/trends
6.
Av. periodoncia implantol. oral ; 23(1): 49-73, abr. 2011.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-96732

ABSTRACT

Debido al amplio número de publicaciones que existen sobre Implantología Bucofacial, resulta difícil para el odontólogo seleccionar y leer de forma crítica una cantidad suficiente de artículos que puedan aportarle una información útil para su praxis diaria. En este artículo se pretende sintetizarla información más relevante que se encuentra en las revistas indexadas de la especialidad publicadas durante el año 2009 (AU)


The lack of the available time of the professionals involved in the odontologic field and the difficulty to achieve a good level of information about Oral Implantology, arise the interest of the authors to expose a synthetic review of the publications. This article tries to summarize the most relevant information found in the journals of the specialty published in 2009 (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Dental Implantation/trends , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/trends , Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures/methods , Guided Tissue Regeneration/methods , /methods , Risk Factors , Periodontitis/complications , Smoking/adverse effects , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications , Osteoporosis/complications
7.
8.
Belo Horizonte; s.n; 2011. 34 p.
Thesis in Portuguese | BBO - Dentistry | ID: biblio-866935
9.
Belo Horizonte; s.n; 2011. 40 p.
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO - Dentistry | ID: lil-715060

ABSTRACT

O carregamento precoce dos implantes dentais sempre foi interpretado como um fator decisivo para a indução da interposição de tecido conjuntivo. Entretanto, seguindo um protocolo específico, pode-se fazer uso do conceito da ativação sem falha. Nesse estudo, foi realizada uma revisão de literatura quanto à técnica da instalação imediata dos implantes na região anterior - restabelecendo perdas dentais unitárias -sob os aspectos estéticos, cirúrgicos e protéticos envolvidos.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/trends , Dental Implants, Single-Tooth , Dental Implantation/trends
11.
Belo Horizonte; s.n; 2010. 52 p. ilus.
Thesis in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO - Dentistry | ID: lil-715954

ABSTRACT

A implantodontia como modalidade terapêutica e restauradora tem-se mostrado bastante eficaz e com altas taxas de sucesso. Algumas modificações e evoluções do protocolo idealizado inicialmente por BRANEMARK (1977) surgiram proporcionando a resolução de casos específicos com período de tempo abreviado e a obtenção de resultados de curtos prazo...


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Immediate Dental Implant Loading/trends , Dental Prosthesis Design/trends , Mouth, Edentulous/surgery , Denture, Complete, Immediate
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