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1.
Nephrol Nurs J ; 51(3): 221-224, 2024.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38949796

ABSTRACT

Nurse managers and medical directors play integral roles in ensuring the delivery of high-quality care. Nurse managers oversee day-to-day operations, coordinating staffing, patient care, and resource allocation. They are responsible for fostering a supportive environment for nursing staff while upholding standards of excellence in patient care. Medical directors bring their clinical expertise and leadership, guiding treatment protocols and ensuring adherence to best practices. Together, nurse managers and medical directors form a dynamic partnership in which collaboration is paramount. By synergizing their respective strengths, nurse managers and medical directors can optimize patient outcomes, streamline processes, and drive continuous improvement initiatives. Effective communication and mutual respect are foundational to this collaboration because they work hand-in-hand to navigate complex medical challenges and uphold standards of excellence. In this symbiotic relationship, the ultimate goal is to produce quality care that enhances patient well-being and satisfaction.


Subject(s)
Nurse Administrators , Physician Executives , Humans , Nephrology Nursing/standards , Nurse's Role , Quality of Health Care , Interprofessional Relations , Leadership
2.
Nephrol Nurs J ; 51(3): 271-278, 2024.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38949802

ABSTRACT

The importance of the Life Safety Code (LSC) cannot be understated. The LSC is composed of a set of components, measures, and protocols with the overarching goal of protecting and preserving human life. This article describes the LSC survey process in dialysis facilities. Ensuring the physical plant and its infrastructure is critical for patient safety. The survey tasks, provider, and building management responsibilities are reviewed. Implications for nephrology nursing regarding survey readiness and best practices for an LSC survey are discussed.


Subject(s)
Renal Dialysis , Humans , Patient Safety/standards , Nurse Administrators , Nephrology Nursing/standards , Safety Management , United States
3.
Ann Biol Clin (Paris) ; 78(6): 686-690, 2020 Dec 01.
Article in French | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33079063

ABSTRACT

The medical and university department of biology pathology at Henri Mondor hospital in Créteil has been engaged in an NF EN ISO 15189 accreditation process since 2014. One of the elements of this process concerns the quality of handling of samples and their transportation to laboratories, including the implementation place requires fighting against pre-examination non-conformities, which are the source of many dysfunctions. The pre-examination group has implemented several actions in a targeted care service. Thanks to these, the rate of non-conformities has halved in 18 months. In parallel, a work project targeting student nurses on internship was born to follow up on the results of a statistical study carried out by the pre-examination group on non-conformities. The objective of the project was to include nursing students on internship in a full support course on good sampling practices and pre-analytical non-conformities. This was based on the realization of two knowledge quizzes (before and after training), theoretical training, and visits to several laboratories. This study lasted 10 months with the participation of 37 students. The results showed a marked improvement in knowledge of pre-analytics as well as total satisfaction of all students. Our approach has helped to better understand the needs of laboratories and demonstrates the usefulness of training students in good sampling practices in order to ensure better patient care as well as an improvement in their comfort and well-being.


Subject(s)
Clinical Laboratory Techniques/standards , Pre-Analytical Phase/standards , Quality Assurance, Health Care/standards , Quality Improvement/standards , Specimen Handling/standards , Accreditation , Allergy and Immunology/education , Allergy and Immunology/standards , Biology/methods , Biology/standards , Clinical Laboratory Techniques/methods , Cytodiagnosis/methods , Cytodiagnosis/nursing , Cytodiagnosis/standards , Education, Distance/standards , Education, Nursing/methods , Education, Nursing/standards , Educational Status , France , Hospitals, University/standards , Humans , Job Satisfaction , Laboratories/standards , Nephrology Nursing/education , Nephrology Nursing/standards , Pilot Projects , Pre-Analytical Phase/methods , Specimen Handling/methods , Specimen Handling/nursing , Students, Nursing
6.
Nephrol Nurs J ; 44(1): 19-26, 2017.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29237105

ABSTRACT

The eighth edition of the Nephrology Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice, published by the American Nephrology Nurses Association (Gomez, 2017), defines the scope of nephrology nursing practice, and provides standards of practice and professional performance in an approach similar to the American Nurses Association (ANA) 2016 standards. ANNA's eighth edition of the Nephrology Nursing Scope and Standards of Practice incorporates competencies for graduate level-prepared nurses in addition to the registered nurse (RN) and advanced practice registered nurse (APRN). The section on how to use the standards in practice has been updated with user-friendly forms. This article provides an overview of the scope of practice, standards, competencies, and situations that require intervention by the nephrology nurse.


Subject(s)
Nephrology Nursing/standards , Practice Guidelines as Topic , American Nurses' Association , Humans , Nephrology , United States
7.
Nephrol Nurs J ; 44(4): 317-325, 2017.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29160966

ABSTRACT

Nursing is the largest healthcare profession in the United States (U.S.). As principal frontline caregivers in the U.S. healthcare system, nurses have tremendous influence over a patient's healthcare experience. A growing body of evidence states that the nursing workforce has a direct impact on healthcare quality. A standardized approach to measuring nursing's contribution to patient care and safety using nursing-sensitive quality indicators assists in examining the extent to which nurses and nursing affect the quality and safety of health care. This article focuses on nursing-sensitive quality indicators and discusses healthcare quality indicators and nursing-sensitive indicators used in the U.S. A summary of the work of the American Nephrology Nurses' Association Task Force on Nephrology Nursing-Sensitive Quality Indicators (NNSQI) and an NNSQI exemplar are provided.


Subject(s)
Nephrology Nursing/standards , Quality Indicators, Health Care , Quality of Health Care , American Nurses' Association/organization & administration , Humans , Patient Care , United States
9.
Enferm. nefrol ; 20(3): 252-257, jul.-sept. 2017. tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-166844

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Analizar el impacto de un protocolo de donación tras muerte cardiaca controlada con soporte de sistema de oxigenación de membrana extracorpórea (PMCC-ECMO) en el programa de trasplante renal de nuestro centro. Material y Método: Estudio retrospectivo, observacional, descriptivo en una cohorte de injertos renales (IR) procedentes de un PMCC-ECMO. Se evalúan los IR procedentes de 8 pacientes con enfermedad irreversible (EI) en los que se aplica limitación del esfuerzo terapéutico y se consideran como potenciales donantes durante el último semestre del 2014 y el primer trimestre de 2015. Se excluyeron los IR enviados fuera de la comunidad. Se evaluaron indicadores del proceso de donación (IPD) y resultados clínicos de los injertos (RCI). Resultados: IPD: 100% hombres, edad media 60 años, tiempo medio agónico 9,37 minutos; causa EI 62,5% de origen pulmonar, 37,5% de origen neurológico. Se obtuvieron 13 riñones, 3 hígados y 2 pulmones: 2 IR fuera de la comunidad. Los IR provenientes del PMCC-ECMO supusieron un 20% de los IR del 2014 en nuestro centro. RCI: De los 11 IR trasplantados en nuestro centro, sólo 1 no fue viable por trombosis de las venas renales, y otro IR se retrasó la función renal por causas inmunológicas. Valores medios función IR al mes: creatinina sérica 1,88 mg/dl, aclaramiento creatinina 56,82 mL/min, urea 0,798 g/L. Conclusiónes: El PMCC-ECMO ha tenido un alto impacto en el programa de trasplante renal, tanto por incrementar la tasa de donación, como por la alta tasa de viabilidad de los injertos (AU)


Aim: To analyze the impact of a donor protocol after controlled cardiac death with support of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (PMCC-ECMO) in the renal transplant program of our center. Material and method: Retrospective, observational, descriptive study in a cohort of renal grafts (RG) from PMCC-ECMO. RGs from 8 patients with irreversible disease (IE) in which therapeutic effort limitation is applied are evaluated and considered as potential donors during the last six months of 2014 and the first quarter of 2015. IRs sent out of the community were excluded. Indicators of the donation process (IDP) and clinical results of the grafts (CRG) were evaluated. Results: IDP: 100% men, mean age 60 years, mean agonizing time 9.37 minutes; cause of IE: 62.5% of pulmonary origin, 37.5% of neurological origin. We obtained 13 kidneys, 3 livers and 2 lungs: 2 RG outside the community. RGs from the PMCC-ECMO accounted for 20% of the total in 2014 at our center. CRG: Of the 11 RGs transplanted in our center, only 1 was not viable due to thrombosis of the renal veins, and another RG presented delayed renal function due to immunological causes. Mean values of RG function per month: serum creatinine 1.88 mg / dl, creatinine clearance 56.82 mL / min, urea 0.788 g / L. Conclusions: PMCC-ECMO has had a high impact on the renal transplant program, both for increasing the donation rate and for the high viability rate of the grafts (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Kidney Transplantation/nursing , Kidney Transplantation/standards , Guideline Adherence/standards , Tissue and Organ Procurement , Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation/nursing , Renal Dialysis/nursing , Retrospective Studies , Transplantation/nursing , Tissue Donors/ethics , Nephrology Nursing/ethics , Nephrology Nursing/standards , 35170/methods , 35170/policies
11.
Enferm. nefrol ; 20(2): 184-189, abr.-jun. 2017. tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-164279

ABSTRACT

La frecuencia de las gestaciones en mujeres en tratamiento con hemodiálisis está incrementándose en los últimos años. El aumento de fertilidad en estas pacientes se debe a la mejora de la eficacia de la diálisis, junto con el manejo clínico de la insuficiencia renal. Sin embargo, el embarazo de las pacientes hemodializadas sigue siendo un reto, debido a frecuentes complicaciones como la preeclampsia, la prematuridad severa, el polihidramnios, etc. Actualmente, se constata el ascenso de la tasa de supervivencia fetal y la disminución de la morbi-mortalidad materno-fetal. Presentamos el caso de una gestante en tratamiento con hemodiálisis que presenta una amenaza de parto prematuro a la 27+2 semanas de gestación. Se han formulado diagnósticos enfermeros siguiendo la taxonomía NANDA-NOC-NIC, con la finalidad de visibilizar la necesidad de un adecuado plan de cuidados en estas pacientes (AU)


The frequency of pregnancies in women being treated with hemodialys is increasing in recent years. Increasing fertility in these patients is due to improving the efficiency of dialysis, along with the clinical management of renal failure. However, pregnancy in these patients remains a challenge, due to frequent complication ssuch as preeclampsia, severe prematurity, polyhydramnios, etc. Currently, there is an aument of fetal survival and reduced maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. This case is about pregnancy in hemodyalisis treatment with threat of premature birth in 27+2 weeks. Nursing diagnoses have been made following the NANDA -NOC -NIC taxonomy, in order to visualize the need for an adequate care plan in these patients (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Middle Aged , Renal Dialysis/methods , Renal Dialysis/nursing , Nursing Diagnosis/methods , Nursing Diagnosis/standards , Pregnancy Complications/nursing , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/complications , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/nursing , Nephrology Nursing/methods , Nephrology Nursing/organization & administration , Nephrology Nursing/standards , Tocolytic Agents/therapeutic use
12.
Enferm. nefrol ; 19(4): 318-329, oct.-dic. 2016. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-159094

ABSTRACT

Introducción: La enfermedad renal crónica constituye un problema de salud pública por su elevada incidencia y prevalencia, importante morbimortalidad y coste asistencial. Un aspecto fundamental para el paciente es la elección de modalidad de terapia sustitutiva renal. En este sentido, la consulta de enfermedad renal crónica avanzada o prediálisis, puede jugar un papel fundamental. Objetivo: Conocer producción científica sobre la influencia de la consulta de enfermedad renal crónica avanzada en la elección de modalidad de diálisis por parte del paciente. Metodología: Revisión bibliográfica para la que se realizaron búsquedas en las bases de datos de PubMed, Scielo, Science Direct, Proquest y Google Académico. Se analizaron los artículos que trataban la consulta prediálisis, variables que influyeran en la elección de modalidad de diálisis y satisfacción del paciente. Resultados: Se han revisado 25 artículos publicados en los años 2002-2014, de diseño observacional descriptivo y de cohortes. Se ha encontrado relación en la elección de las técnicas domiciliarias con la existencia de un programa de educación prediálisis, la información que ofrece enfermería, la entrada programada en diálisis, menor edad, menor comorbilidad y factores socioeconómicos o estructurales. Conclusion: Los factores que favorecen la elección de las técnicas de diálisis domiciliarias son la existencia de consulta de enfermedad renal crónica avanzada y la referencia oportuna del paciente a dicha consulta, ser joven, menor comorbilidad y la necesidad de contención de costes. Esta elección se ve perjudicada por factores estructurales. Las terapias domiciliarias producen mayor satisfacción en los pacientes (AU)


Introduction: Chronic kidney disease is a public health problem due to its high incidence and prevalence, important morbidity and mortality, and cost of care. A fundamental aspect for the patient is the choice of modality of renal replacement therapy. In this sense, the consultation of advanced chronic renal disease or predialysis, can play a fundamental role. Objective: To know scientific production on the influence of the consultation of advanced chronic renal disease in the choice of renal replacement therapy modality from the patient perspective. Methodology: Bibliographic review for which the databases of PubMed, Scielo, Science Direct, Proquest and Google Scholar were searched. We analyzed those articles that addressed the pre-dialysis consultation, variables that influenced the choice of dialysis modality and patient satisfaction. Results: We have reviewed 25 articles published in the years 2002-2014, both descriptive observational and cohort design. We have found a relationship in the choice of domiciliary techniques with the existence of a predialysis education program, the information offered by nursing, the programmed entrance into dialysis, younger age, lower comorbidity and socioeconomic or structural factors. Conclusion: The factors facilitating the choice of home dialysis techniques are the existence of advanced chronic kidney disease consultation and the patient’s timely reference to such consultation, being young, reduced comorbidity and the need for cost containment. This choice is hampered by structural factors. Home therapies produce greater patient satisfaction (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/nursing , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/therapy , Patient Selection , Patient Satisfaction/statistics & numerical data , Nephrology Nursing/education , Nephrology Nursing/organization & administration , Life Style , Patient Acceptance of Health Care , Nephrology Nursing/standards , Nephrology Nursing/trends , Comorbidity
17.
Enferm. nefrol ; 19(3): 202-2013, jul.-sept. 2016. tab
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-156659

ABSTRACT

Introducción: La enfermedad renal crónica es considerada actualmente un problema de salud pública en el ámbito mundial por su prevalencia e incidencia creciente en la población, su importancia relativa en la carga de enfermedad del país, su comportamiento crónico o permanente, su potencial letal, y su impacto en el paciente, su familia y los sistemas sanitarios. Por lo tanto requiere una atención integral fundamentada en buenas prácticas clínicas basadas en la evidencia. Método: Revisión sistemática de la literatura científica de artículos publicados entre 2004 a 2014, en idioma español, portugués e inglés, y accesibles a texto completo. Búsqueda exhaustiva y reproducible de trabajos originales en las bases de datos Cuiden Plus, CINAHL, SciELO, Lilacs, PubMed, y Nursing Ovid. Valoración crítica de la calidad científica de los estudios aplicando las parrillas de investigación de CASPe, y la lista de chequeo STROBE. Resultados: Los temas que surgieron del análisis de los artículos fueron: Perspectiva sobre modelos y teorías de enfermería en el cuidado del paciente en hemodiálisis, lenguaje común enfermero, diagnósticos de enfermería en el paciente en hemodiálisis, educación y autocuidado del paciente en hemodiálisis, importancia de la familia en el cuidado del paciente, satisfacción del paciente como objetivo de calidad. Conclusiones: Los modelos, teorías y taxonomía permiten una visión más amplia, profunda y abarcadora de la enfermería que viabiliza el camino a la excelencia en la atención al paciente (AU)


Introduction: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is considered a current public health problem worldwide due to its prevalence and growing incidence in the population, its relative importance in the health burden of our country, its permanent chronic behavior, its lethal potential and its impact on the patient, family and nations. Therefore requires a comprehensive care based on good clinical practice based on evidence. Method: A systematic scientific literature review of the articles published between 2004 and 2014, done in Spanish, Portuguese and English, and available in full text. A thorough search for original works in databases such as Cuiden Plus, CINAHL, SciELO, Lilacs, PubMed, and Nursing Ovid. A critical assessment of the scientific quality of the studies, applying the CASPe research grids, and the STROBE checklist. Findings: The themes that came out as a result of the articles analysis were: Perspective on Nursing models and theories for caring patients in hemodialysis; Common nursing language and nursing care process; Nursing diagnosis for the patient in hemodialysis; Education for the patient in hemodialysis; Self-care for the patient in hemodialysis; Family’s important role when caring for a patient; Patient satisfaction as a quality objective. Conclusions: Nursing models, theories and taxonomy allow a broader, deeper and comprehensive view of nursing that eases the path to excellence in patient care (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/nursing , Nursing Care/standards , Nursing Care , Renal Dialysis/nursing , Nephrology Nursing/methods , Nephrology Nursing/organization & administration , Nephrology Nursing/standards , Nephrology Nursing/trends , Qualitative Research
18.
Enferm. nefrol ; 19(3): 232-241, jul.-sept. 2016. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-156661

ABSTRACT

Introducción: La mala adherencia a largo plazo es reconocida como uno de los principales problemas clínicos en la gestión de las enfermedades crónicas, y en concreto de la enfermedad renal crónica avanzada. Objetivo: Conocer la producción científica sobre el grado de adherencia al tratamiento farmacológico en pacientes en hemodiálisis. Metodología: Se ha realizado una revisión sistemática no metaanalítica mediante una búsqueda en las bases de datos de Scielo, PubMed y Google Académico. Se incluyeron artículos escritos en inglés y español. Se analizaron los artículos que trataban la adherencia al tratamiento en pacientes en hemodiálisis. Resultados: Se han revisado 19 artículos, 6 revisiones y 13 estudios observacionales, publicados entre el 2007 y 2015. Se estudiaron variables sociodemográficas: edad, género, nivel socioeconómico y estudios, estado civil, raza y situación laboral; variables clínicas y psicosociales y, factores relacionados con la medicación. Se encontró que entre 15-72% de los pacientes en hemodiálisis presentan falta de adherencia al tratamiento farmacológico. La depresión se encuentra asociada a la falta de adherencia. La edad se asocia a mayor adherencia. Conclusiones: Los pacientes en hemodiálisis presentan con frecuencia falta de adherencia al tratamiento farmacológico, aunque con una gran variabilidad, debido a las diferencias en la definición y medición de la falta de adherencia. La depresión parece ser el predictor más influyente en la falta de adhesión. Los factores demográficos y clínicos no están consistentemente asociados con la falta de adherencia, a excepción de la edad, siendo los pacientes de mayor edad los que presentan mayor adherencia (AU)


Introduction: Poor long-term adherence to the treatment is recognized as one of the major clinical problems in the management of chronic diseases, in particular of advanced chronic kidney disease. Objective: To study the scientific production on the degree of adherence to the pharmacologic therapy in hemodialysis patients. Methods: A, no meta-analytic, systematic review was conducted through a search of the following databases: Scielo, PubMed and Google Scholar. Manuscripts in English and Spanish were included. Manuscripts dealing with treatment adherence in hemodialysis patients were analyzed. Results: We reviewed 19 articles, 6 reviews and 13 observational studies published between 2007 and 2015. Sociodemographic variables were studied: age, gender, socioeconomic status, marital status, race and employment status; clinical and psychosocial variables and factors related to medication. It was found that between 15-72% of patients on hemodialysis, have poor adherence to the pharmacologic treatment. Depression is associated with non-adherence. Age is associated with increased adherence. Conclusions: Patients on hemodialysis have often nonadherence to drug therapy, although with great variability due to differences in the definition and measurement of nonadherence. Depression seems to be the most influential predictor of non-adherence. Demographic and clinical factors are not consistently associated with non-adherence, except age, being older patients who have greater adherence (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Renal Dialysis/methods , Medication Adherence/statistics & numerical data , Nephrology Nursing/methods , Nephrology Nursing/organization & administration , Nephrology Nursing/standards , Chronic Disease/nursing , Chronic Disease/prevention & control , Chronic Disease/rehabilitation , Risk Factors , Bibliometrics
19.
Enferm. nefrol ; 19(3): 242-247, jul.-sept. 2016.
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-156662

ABSTRACT

Introducción. Creamos la consulta de acogida en diálisis donde aseguramos la elección del tratamiento renal sustitutivo garantizada por la Ley de autonomía del paciente. Objetivos. • Valorar la utilidad de la consulta de acogida para garantizar la elección del tratamiento. • Analizar la elección del tratamiento según la procedencia del paciente tras pasar por consulta. Material y método. Estudio descriptivo prospectivo de un año. Historia clínica y entrevistas como fuentes primarias. Resultados. En 2014 iniciaron hemodiálisis 273 pacientes. Pasaron por la consulta de toma de decisiones 175, de los que fueron incidentes 168. Analizamos 120 pacientes de ERCA. El 66,7% realizó elección en ERCA, 100% en la consulta. De los 48 pacientes no ERCA, realizaron elección: 3,7% procedente de otras especialidades, 7,7% de trasplantados y 100% de diálisis peritoneal. En la consulta el 100% hizo elección, pasando del 20% al 100% en pacientes no ERCA. La hemodiálisis fue el tratamiento más elegido independientemente de la procedencia, excepto en el caso de los pacientes procedentes de diálisis peritoneal. Se aumentó el número de pacientes que eligieron diálisis peritoneal tras el paso por la consulta. Conclusión. La consulta de acogida fue eficaz para asegurar que se realizara la elección del tratamiento renal sustitutivo. Tras el paso por la consulta de acogida y la de toma de decisiones, la procedencia de los pacientes deja de ser importante para realizar la elección del tratamiento. Todos los pacientes eligieron contando con la misma información, aumentando la elección de la diálisis peritoneal (AU)


Introduction: We create the outpatient nursing reception in dialysis patients which ensures the choice of renal replacement treatment, guaranteed by the law of patient autonomy. Objectives: • To assess the usefulness of the outpatient nursing reception to guarantee the choice of treatment. • Analyze the choice of treatment according to the origin of the patient after passing through nursing reception. Material and Methods: A prospective descriptive study of one year. Medical records and interviews were used as primary sources. Results: In 2014, 273 patients were started hemodialysis treatment. 175 patients went through outpatient nursing reception; 169 were new cases. We analyzed 120 patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (ACKD). 66.7% of patients made their choice in ACKD, 100% in the nursing reception. Of the 48 patients with non ACKD made their choice: 3.7% from other specialties, 7.7% of transplant recipients, and 100% of peritoneal dialysis. In the nursing reception, 100% of patients made their choice, from 20% to 100% in those with non ACKD. Hemodialysis was the chosen treatment, except for patients derived from peritoneal dialysis. The number of patients who chose peritoneal dialysis after passing through the nursing reception was increased. Conclusion: The outpatient nursing reception was effective to ensure that the choice of renal replacement therapy was performed. After passing through outpatient nursing and decision-making reception, the source of patients is no longer important for the choice of treatment. All patients chose having the same information, increasing the choice of peritoneal dialysis (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Dialysis , Nephrology Nursing/methods , Nephrology Nursing/standards , Peritoneal Dialysis/methods , Peritoneal Dialysis/nursing , Choice Behavior/physiology , Data Analysis/methods , Longitudinal Studies , Prospective Studies
20.
Enferm. nefrol ; 19(3): 265-273, jul.-sept. 2016. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | IBECS | ID: ibc-156665

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Describir la competencia para el cuidado en el hogar (CUIDAR) de personas con enfermedad crónica que se encuentran en hemodiálisis. Materiales y método: Estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, prospectivo y de corte transversal, desarrollado entre el 2014 y 2015. La muestra estuvo conformada por 131 pacientes con pacientes en hemodiálisis que asisten a un centro de atención en terapia renal de la ciudad de Bogotá. Se emplearon los instrumentos «Encuesta de caracterización para el cuidado de una persona con enfermedad crónica» y «Competencia para cuidar en el hogar GCPC-UN-CPC, versión paciente». Se utilizó estadística descriptiva para analizar la competencia para cuidar en el hogar y sus dimensiones a partir de los niveles de estratificación alto medio y bajo. Resultados: Las personas con enfermedad renal crónica en hemodiálisis presentan niveles bajos y medios de competencia para cuidar en el hogar. Las dimensiones unicidad y disfrutar reportan los niveles más bajos, en contraste, el componente de relación e interacción social está dentro de los niveles más altos. Conclusiones: La competencia para cuidar en el hogar de personas en hemodiálisis en el hogar se enencuentra en niveles desiguales que pueden afectar la continuidad y seguridad, es necesario fortalecer dicha competencia en cada uno de sus componentes como beneficio concreto en la promoción de la salud en este grupo de personas (AU)


Objective: To describe the competition for home care (CARE) for persons with chronic disease on hemodialysis. Materials and Methods: Quantitative, descriptive, prospective and cross-sectional study conducted between 2014 and 2015. The sample consisted of 131 hemodialysis patients attending to a renal therapy center in Bogotá city. The instruments used were: «Characterization Survey to Define the Care of a Person with Chronic Disease» and «Competition for care at home GCPF-UN-CPC, patient version». Descriptive statistics was used to analyze the competition for care at home and their dimensions from stratification levels (high, medium and low). Results: People with chronic kidney disease on hemodialysis have low and medium levels of competence to care at home. The dimensions of «uniqueness» and «enjoy» report the lowest levels, in contrast, the components of relationship and social interaction are among the highest levels. Conclusions: The competence for care at home for people in home hemodialysis is in unequal levels which can affect the continuity and security. That competence must be strengthened, in each of its components as a specific benefit in promoting health in this group of people (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/nursing , Renal Dialysis/nursing , Nursing Care/methods , Nephrology Nursing/organization & administration , Nephrology Nursing/standards , Patient Safety/standards , Patient Discharge/standards , Foster Home Care , Nephrology Nursing/methods , Nephrology Nursing/trends , Prospective Studies , Cross-Sectional Studies/instrumentation , Cross-Sectional Studies/methods
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