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Radiobiologiia ; 30(1): 36-9, 1990.
Article in Russian | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2156280

ABSTRACT

A study was made of the influence of X-irradiation of rats with various doses on NAD-pyrophosphorylase and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity of brain nuclei. It was shown that X-radiation was ineffective with regard to NAD-pyrophosphorylase activity of nuclei and increased their poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity. Stimulation of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity of nuclei was a function of radiation dose and correlated with the decrease in the NAD content of nervous tissue. It was found that mainly nonhistone proteins were ADP-ribosylated in nuclei of both irradiated and nonirradiated rats.


Subject(s)
Brain/radiation effects , Cell Nucleus/radiation effects , NAD/radiation effects , Nerve Tissue/radiation effects , Nicotinamide-Nucleotide Adenylyltransferase/radiation effects , Nucleotidyltransferases/radiation effects , Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases/radiation effects , Animals , Brain/enzymology , Brain Chemistry/radiation effects , Cell Nucleus/enzymology , Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation , NAD/analysis , Nerve Tissue/enzymology , Nicotinamide-Nucleotide Adenylyltransferase/analysis , Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases/analysis , Rats , Whole-Body Irradiation
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