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Eur J Pharm Sci ; 19(2-3): 115-22, 2003 Jun.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12791413

ABSTRACT

The aim of the present work was to prepare and evaluate the sustained release of potassium chloride formulations. Eudragit RS and/or RL loaded with potassium chloride microspheres were prepared by a solvent evaporation method. The effect of sustained release of Eudragit microspheres was evaluated by an in vitro dissolution test and in vivo oral absorption study, and the results were compared to a commercial product (Slow-K). The results showed that Eudragit microspheres loaded with potassium chloride can be easily prepared and satisfactory results obtained considering the size distribution and shapes of microspheres by incorporating aluminum stearate. The encapsulation efficiency and loading capacity were about 84-90% and 27%, respectively. Moreover, the Eudragit RS (30-45 mesh) and Eudragit RS/RL (20-30 mesh) microspheres showed a similar sustained release effect of commercial product via in vitro dissolution and in vivo oral absorption study.


Subject(s)
Microspheres , Polymethacrylic Acids/chemical synthesis , Polymethacrylic Acids/pharmacokinetics , Potassium Chloride/chemical synthesis , Potassium Chloride/pharmacokinetics , Animals , Delayed-Action Preparations/chemical synthesis , Delayed-Action Preparations/pharmacokinetics , Drug Design , Drug Evaluation, Preclinical/methods , Male , Rabbits , Solubility
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