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Ann N Y Acad Sci ; 1063: 327-32, 2005 Dec.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16481535

ABSTRACT

The state of Nuevo Leon, Mexico has had outbreaks of typhus group rickettsiosis, most recently recognized in 1997. Evaluation of the sera of 345 patients with a dengue-like illness revealed that 25.5% had antibodies reactive with typhus group rickettsiae and 16% had antibodies to Rickettsia parkeri. Rickettsiae were detected by PCR and shell-vial isolations in the field-collected Amblyomma ticks. Molecular characterization by DNA sequence analysis of the gltA, ompB, and 17-kDa gene identified the organisms to be R. prowazekii.


Subject(s)
Rickettsia prowazekii/immunology , Ticks/microbiology , Typhus, Endemic Flea-Borne/diagnosis , Typhus, Epidemic Louse-Borne/diagnosis , Animals , Humans , Immunoglobulin G/blood , Mexico/epidemiology , Rickettsia prowazekii/isolation & purification , Rickettsia typhi/immunology , Rickettsia typhi/isolation & purification , Ticks/genetics , Typhus, Endemic Flea-Borne/epidemiology , Typhus, Endemic Flea-Borne/transmission , Typhus, Epidemic Louse-Borne/epidemiology , Typhus, Epidemic Louse-Borne/transmission
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