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Ophthalmologica ; 216(4): 269-71, 2002.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12207131

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE: To report on a patient who committed self-enucleation with his own fingers. METHODS: Case report of a 28-year-old man who self-enucleated his right eye. After ophthalmological treatment, he was referred to the psychiatric department for further evaluation and treatment. RESULTS: Reconstruction of the orbit was performed, and neither ophthalmological nor neurological complications were noted. The psychiatric history revealed continuous drug abuse (cannabis and amphetamines). The diagnosis of a drug-induced psychosis was established. CONCLUSIONS: Self-enucleation or 'oedipism' is a rare entity which requires, besides an operative reconstruction of the orbit, neurological monitoring to prevent possible intracranial complications. Long-term psychiatric therapy should be attempted to prevent further self-injurious behaviour.


Subject(s)
Eye Enucleation , Psychoses, Substance-Induced/complications , Self Mutilation/etiology , Adult , Amphetamines/urine , Cannabinoids/urine , Humans , Male , Orbital Implants , Psychiatric Status Rating Scales , Psychoses, Substance-Induced/diagnosis , Psychoses, Substance-Induced/psychology , Plastic Surgery Procedures , Self Mutilation/psychology , Self Mutilation/urine , Self-Injurious Behavior/psychology , Substance Abuse Detection
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