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1.
Arch Kriminol ; 238(3-4): 107-119, 2016 Sep.
Article in English, German | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29870174

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: The Olsen gang is a 14-episode film series about a gang of three thieves, who are very imaginative, but often unsuccessful in their burglary attempts "to score a real hit". In Denmark, the German Democratic Republic and Poland the films about Egon Olsen were blockbusters and still enjoy cult status there. Apart from a small amount of popular literature, the phenomenon of the Olsen gang has never been scientifically investigated from a forensic point of view so far. METHODS: The films, produced between 1968 and 1998 (more than 22 hours of footage), were evaluated and compared with each other under forensic, legal and forensic-psychiatric aspects. The cooperation between the three scientific disciplines was intended to add a new perspective to the crime comedies. RESULTS: A wide variety of medically relevant facts are presented in the movies. Even with all their criminal enthusiasm the Olsen gang commits almost no crimes against anyone's physical integrity. The films show legally comparable crimes, especially cases of severe band theft. Based on the criminal offenses committed, no gang member suffers from a psychiatric disorder fulfilling the criteria defined in Sections 20, 21 German Criminal Code. CONCLUSIONS: The great international success of the Olsen gang is certainly attributable to the imaginative theft plans for "fund-raising" and their almost pitiful failure. Many forensically relevant aspects are not shown in a realistic way. The accumulation of offenses and periods of imprisonment could result in preventive detention. The offenders are driven by normal psychological motives.


Subject(s)
Crime/history , Forensic Medicine/history , Forensic Psychiatry/history , Fraud/history , Motion Pictures/history , Theft/history , Wit and Humor as Topic/history , Germany , History, 20th Century , Humans
2.
Acta Med Hist Adriat ; 10(2): 213-36, 2012.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23560752

ABSTRACT

Thefts and losses of precious books are not rare. Here we report several incidents concerning vesalius's Fabrica: the fire of the University Library of Leuven in Belgium, the fate of the collection of the Leopoldina Library of Halle in Germany, the thefts from the Crerar Library in Chicago and in Christ Church College in Oxford, the disappearance of an exceptionally beautiful 'royal' copy from the Castle of Argenteuil (Belgium), and other Fabrica's missing at the Franeker Library in the Netherlands and at the Library of oradea in West Romania. Finally the means of protecting precious book collections are discussed in short as well as the importance of book identification.


Subject(s)
Anatomy/history , Famous Persons , Libraries/history , Manuscripts, Medical as Topic/history , Medical Illustration/history , Theft/history , History, 16th Century , History, 20th Century , Humans
3.
Econ Hist Rev ; 64(1): 88-113, 2011.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21328805

ABSTRACT

This article uses cases studies of Dundee and Manchester to explain juvenile property-offending in terms of young people's use of objects and spaces in the period 1945-60. A composite picture is assembled of objects stolen, which reflects growth of the specifically "teenage" consumer market as well as continued significance of young people's contribution to family economies. Concerns about youth, property, and space were reported in newspapers in terms of vandalism and hooliganism. "Play" and "nuisance" were overlapping and contested categories; re-education of young people in the correct use of place, space, and property was a key aim of the postwar juvenile justice system.


Subject(s)
Adolescent , Family Characteristics , Judicial Role , Juvenile Delinquency , Social Change , Social Problems , Adolescent Behavior/ethnology , Adolescent Behavior/history , Adolescent Behavior/physiology , Adolescent Behavior/psychology , England/ethnology , Family Characteristics/ethnology , Family Characteristics/history , Family Relations/ethnology , Family Relations/legislation & jurisprudence , History, 20th Century , Humans , Judicial Role/history , Juvenile Delinquency/economics , Juvenile Delinquency/ethnology , Juvenile Delinquency/history , Juvenile Delinquency/legislation & jurisprudence , Juvenile Delinquency/psychology , Psychology, Adolescent/economics , Psychology, Adolescent/education , Psychology, Adolescent/history , Scotland/ethnology , Social Change/history , Social Identification , Social Problems/economics , Social Problems/ethnology , Social Problems/history , Social Problems/legislation & jurisprudence , Social Problems/psychology , Social Responsibility , Theft/economics , Theft/ethnology , Theft/history , Theft/legislation & jurisprudence , Theft/psychology
5.
6.
Albion ; 31(3): 413-37, 2009.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19280758
7.
Croat Med J ; 49(1): 87-90, 2008 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18293461

ABSTRACT

Gjuro Armen Baglivi was one of the most famous medical authorities of the 17th century. Apart from his numerous books and publications, several extensive collections of his correspondence have been preserved and are available in libraries around the world. They provide new information about the 17th century scientific culture and place of Baglivi's work in the scientific European context. Also, they shed light on his personality more than other writings intended for the public eye. In this paper I will present the case of a theft of intellectual property, which Baglivi described in one of his letters to Jean Jacques Manget.


Subject(s)
Manuscripts as Topic/history , Scientific Misconduct/history , Theft/history , History, 17th Century , Humans
8.
Hist Psychiatry ; 16(63 Pt 3): 311-32, 2005 Sep.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-16193627

ABSTRACT

In June 1846 complaints about the treatment of a Welsh clergyman at the privately run Haydock Lodge Asylum in England heralded a series of allegations about maltreatment of pauper patients at the institution. These prompted a number of Parliamentary reports on the institution. Allegations were also made about connections between the asylum and officials at the Poor Law Commission. This article demonstrates that many of the problems at Haydock Lodge relate to the character and personal circumstances of its first Superintendent, Charles Mott, a former Assistant Poor Law Commissioner. Despite this specific causation, the Haydock Lodge affair had a more general influence in raising once again questions about the propriety of entrusting the care of publicly funded patients to private institutions.


Subject(s)
Hospitals, Private/history , Hospitals, Psychiatric/history , Theft/history , England , History, 19th Century , Hospitals, Private/economics , Hospitals, Psychiatric/economics , Humans , Mental Disorders/history , Mental Disorders/therapy , Poverty/history , Poverty/legislation & jurisprudence , Social Welfare/history , Social Welfare/legislation & jurisprudence , Violence/history
9.
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis ; 9(2): 233; author reply 233, 2005 Feb.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15732750
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