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Medicine (Baltimore) ; 99(47): e23189, 2020 Nov 20.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33217827

ABSTRACT

This retrospective study assessed the efficacy and safety of 1% topical clotrimazole cream for the treatment of patients with tinea cruris (TC).We included 86 patients with confirmed TC for the presence of fungal hyphae. Of those, 43 patients received 1% topical clotrimazole cream for a total of 4 consecutive weeks, and were assigned to an experimental group. The other 43 patients underwent 1% topical butenafine cream for a total of 2 consecutive weeks, and were allocated to a control group. The efficacy and safety were measured and analyzed after 4 weeks treatment.After treatment, patients in both groups achieved better improvements in erythema (P < .01), scaling (P < .01), itching (P < .01), and KOH-negative results (P < .01), compared with those in patients before the treatment. However, there were not significant differences in erythema (P = .61), scaling (P = .57), itching (P = .47), and KOH-negative results (P = .67) between 2 groups. In addition, no treatment-related adverse events were recorded in both groups.Both 1% topical clotrimazole and butenafine cream are found to be effective and safe for patients with TC. However, there is not significant difference in efficacy and safety between two groups.


Subject(s)
Antifungal Agents/therapeutic use , Benzylamines/therapeutic use , Clotrimazole/therapeutic use , Naphthalenes/therapeutic use , Tinea cruris/drug therapy , Administration, Cutaneous , Adult , Antifungal Agents/adverse effects , Benzylamines/adverse effects , Clotrimazole/adverse effects , Erythema/microbiology , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Naphthalenes/adverse effects , Pruritus/microbiology , Retrospective Studies , Skin Cream/therapeutic use , Tinea cruris/complications , Young Adult
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