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7.
OMICS ; 16(3): 138-47, 2012 Mar.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22401659

ABSTRACT

Twenty-first century life sciences have transformed into data-enabled (also called data-intensive, data-driven, or big data) sciences. They principally depend on data-, computation-, and instrumentation-intensive approaches to seek comprehensive understanding of complex biological processes and systems (e.g., ecosystems, complex diseases, environmental, and health challenges). Federal agencies including the National Science Foundation (NSF) have played and continue to play an exceptional leadership role by innovatively addressing the challenges of data-enabled life sciences. Yet even more is required not only to keep up with the current developments, but also to pro-actively enable future research needs. Straightforward access to data, computing, and analysis resources will enable true democratization of research competitions; thus investigators will compete based on the merits and broader impact of their ideas and approaches rather than on the scale of their institutional resources. This is the Final Report for Data-Intensive Science Workshops DISW1 and DISW2. The first NSF-funded Data Intensive Science Workshop (DISW1, Seattle, WA, September 19-20, 2010) overviewed the status of the data-enabled life sciences and identified their challenges and opportunities. This served as a baseline for the second NSF-funded DIS workshop (DISW2, Washington, DC, May 16-17, 2011). Based on the findings of DISW2 the following overarching recommendation to the NSF was proposed: establish a community alliance to be the voice and framework of the data-enabled life sciences. After this Final Report was finished, Data-Enabled Life Sciences Alliance (DELSA, www.delsall.org ) was formed to become a Digital Commons for the life sciences community.


Subject(s)
Biological Science Disciplines/trends , Biological Science Disciplines/economics , Biological Science Disciplines/organization & administration , Congresses as Topic , United States , United States Government Agencies/economics , United States Government Agencies/organization & administration , United States Government Agencies/trends
11.
Health Phys ; 100(1): 88-91, 2011 Jan.
Article in English | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21399417

ABSTRACT

This talk is based upon a November 2008 report by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Nuclear Energy Advisory Committee (NEAC). The report has two parts, a policy section and a technology section. Here extensive material from the Technical Subcommittee section of the NEAC report is used.


Subject(s)
Nuclear Energy/legislation & jurisprudence , United States Government Agencies/legislation & jurisprudence , Cooperative Behavior , Internationality , Nuclear Energy/statistics & numerical data , Nuclear Reactors/legislation & jurisprudence , Nuclear Reactors/standards , Nuclear Reactors/statistics & numerical data , Research/trends , Research Report , United States , United States Government Agencies/trends
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