ABSTRACT
The APA Awards for Distinguished Professional Contributions to Institutional Practice are intended to recognize outstanding practitioners in institutional settings in psychology. The 2017 award winner is Linda R. Mona, whose treatment of veterans with disabilities has advanced treatment with respect to sexual health. Her clinical work and advocacy for psychology practice have received national recognition. Mona's award citation, biography, and a selected bibliography are presented here. (PsycINFO Database Record
Subject(s)
Awards and Prizes , Institutional Practice/history , Psychology/history , History, 20th Century , History, 21st Century , United States , Veterans Health/historyABSTRACT
The management of arterial injuries has evolved from simple cauterization of the time of Ambrose Paré to the more complex repairs of today. Through history there has been much learned from combat regarding the management of vascular injuries. Starting in World War I, vascular registries have been established to further study and refine the management of these injuries. One of the most pivotal registries was the Vietnam Vascular Registry established by Dr Norman Rich. The lessons learned from these registries have been carried on to the current conflicts with the establishment of the Global War on Terror Vascular Initiative. We compare 100 lower extremity vascular injuries from the Vietnam Vascular Registry to 100 injuries in the Global War on Terror Vascular Initiative database as we continue to improve the future with lessons from our past.
Subject(s)
Afghan Campaign 2001- , Anniversaries and Special Events , Lower Extremity/blood supply , Military Medicine/history , Registries , Vascular Surgical Procedures/history , Vascular System Injuries/history , Veterans Health/history , Vietnam Conflict , Diffusion of Innovation , Female , History, 20th Century , Humans , Male , Military Medicine/trends , Vascular Surgical Procedures/trends , Vascular System Injuries/diagnosis , Vascular System Injuries/therapy , Veterans Health/trendsABSTRACT
It has been more than 20 years since the United States and coalition forces entered Kuwait and Iraq. Actual combat was of remarkably short duration: less than 1 week of sustained ground activity and 6 weeks of air missions. Thus, it was surprising when approximately 200,000 returning US veterans were affected by a chronic multi-symptom illness that came to be known as Gulf War Illness (GWI). There were many challenges in investigating GWI, not least of which was that it took several years before the condition was officially taken seriously. There were multiple exposures to potentially causal agents on and off the battlefield, but these exposures were documented incompletely if at all, leaving epidemiologists to rely on self-report for information. In the past 2 years, significant controversy has arisen over the future directions of the field. Despite these challenges, several studies have implicated exposure to acetylcholinesterase inhibitors such as pyridostigmine bromide in the genesis of the condition. The story of GWI can inform research into other conditions and guide future work on veterans' health.
Subject(s)
Gulf War , Military Medicine , Persian Gulf Syndrome , Veterans Health , Chronic Disease , History, 20th Century , History, 21st Century , Humans , Military Medicine/history , Persian Gulf Syndrome/diagnosis , Persian Gulf Syndrome/epidemiology , Persian Gulf Syndrome/history , Persian Gulf Syndrome/therapy , Prognosis , Risk Factors , Veterans Health/historyABSTRACT
In 1946, the Veterans Administration, now the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA), underwent extensive organizational and professional changes to accommodate the health care needs of veterans returning from World War Two. In addition to an introduction and brief history of these changes, three psychologists who began their careers in the VA in the first years after that reorganization discuss their patient care experiences, both as trainees and as staff psychologists.