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Can J Diabetes ; 42(4): 426-432.e1, 2018 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29282199

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVES: Regular measurement of glycated hemoglobin (A1C) is logistically demanding. Home blotter-paper collection offers an alternative. This study tested the viability of at-home blotter-paper A1C measurement. METHODS: Objective: compare accuracy of A1C levels collected on blotter paper at home (home-blotter) and blotter-paper collection in laboratory (lab-blotter) with venous A1C (routine measurement). Agreement was assessed by Pearson correlation, Lin concordance correlation coefficient (CCC), positive and negative predictive values (PPVs, NPVs) and Bland-Altman plots and associated statistics. RESULTS: Home-blotter, lab-blotter and venous A1C correlated strongly (0.93, 0.93). Home- and lab-blotter results were upwardly biased (0.387%, 0.1%). Bias increased with time. Bias correction provided agreement for both blotters (CCC >0.9); blotters correctly identifying levels above 7% (53 mmol/mol) were 100% for corrected home-blotters and 87% (95% confidence interval) for corrected lab-blotters. NPVs (% blotters correctly identifying levels of 7% or lower [53 mmol/mol]) were 100% for corrected home-blotters and 83% for corrected lab-blotters. After correction, >92% of corrected blotters had errors of 8% or less. Of our subjects, 88.5% found home sampling preferable to routine laboratory sampling. CONCLUSIONS: Home-blotter collection is an alternative to routine collection.


Asunto(s)
Recolección de Muestras de Sangre/métodos , Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 1/sangre , Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2/sangre , Pruebas con Sangre Seca , Hemoglobina Glucada/análisis , Flebotomía , Adulto , Automonitorización de la Glucosa Sanguínea/métodos , Automonitorización de la Glucosa Sanguínea/normas , Recolección de Muestras de Sangre/normas , Pruebas Diagnósticas de Rutina/métodos , Estudios de Factibilidad , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Flebotomía/métodos , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Autocuidado , Sensibilidad y Especificidad
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