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AORN J ; 108(4): 361-369, 2018 10.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30265393

RESUMEN

Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is a major concern for short-stay surgical patients because it can delay discharge and cause preventable postoperative complications, which in turn can increase hospital costs. Evidence suggests that aromatherapy effectively reduces PONV, either as a monotherapy or in conjunction with pharmacologic antiemetics. This quality improvement project investigated the effectiveness of aromatherapy in reducing PONV in a short-stay surgical population. The outcome of this project supported the hypothesis that the administration of blended aromatherapy would result in a significant decrease in patients' self-reported ratings of nausea. This finding suggests that aromatherapy is an appropriate adjunct therapy for decreasing patient nausea and vomiting in this short-stay surgical unit and may help prevent discharge delays in this population.


Asunto(s)
Aromaterapia/métodos , Náusea y Vómito Posoperatorios/prevención & control , Mejoramiento de la Calidad , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Antieméticos/uso terapéutico , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Náusea y Vómito Posoperatorios/enfermería , Resultado del Tratamiento
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