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J Perinatol ; 33(6): 446-51, 2013 Jun.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23258498

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To determine acceptance of donor human milk (DM) for feeding preterm infants and whether offering DM, alters mothers' milk (MM) feeding. STUDY DESIGN: Infant feeding data were collected from medical records of 650 very preterm infants enrolled between 2006-2011 in two hospital level III neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) in Cincinnati, Ohio. The study was conducted during the implementation of a program offering 14 days of DM. RESULT: From 2006-2011, any DM use increased from 8 to 77% of infants, largely replacing formula for the first 2 weeks of life; provision of MM did not change. DM was more likely to be given in the first 2 weeks of life, if infants never received MM or were >1000 g birth weight, but DM use did not differ by sociodemographic factors. CONCLUSION: Offering DM dramatically increased human milk feeding and decreased formula use, but did not alter MM feeding in hospital.


Asunto(s)
Lactancia Materna , Hospitales Urbanos , Fórmulas Infantiles/administración & dosificación , Enfermedades del Prematuro/terapia , Bancos de Leche Humana , Leche Humana , Peso al Nacer , Lactancia Materna/psicología , Lactancia Materna/estadística & datos numéricos , Extracción de Leche Materna/psicología , Extracción de Leche Materna/estadística & datos numéricos , Femenino , Edad Gestacional , Hospitales Universitarios , Humanos , Lactante , Recién Nacido , Masculino , Bancos de Leche Humana/estadística & datos numéricos , Madres/psicología , Motivación , Ohio , Mejoramiento de la Calidad
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