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Ann Emerg Med ; 36(3): 224-7, 2000 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10969224

RESUMEN

STUDY OBJECTIVE: We describe 9 patients who underwent ultrasound-guided transvenous cardiac pacing in which ultrasonographic imaging was used to assist and confirm the placement of electrode catheters within the right ventricle. METHODS: We prospectively enrolled consecutive patients with complete heart block who received emergency ultrasound-assisted transvenous cardiac pacing (TVCP). Emergency physicians performed both ultrasound scanning and placement of the TVCP electrodes at a busy urban teaching medical center. RESULTS: Real-time ultrasound-guided TVCP was successful in 8 (88.9%) of the 9 patients studied. The pacing catheter was not adequately visualized in 1 patient who ultimately required placement by a cardiologist. Echocardiography was useful in identifying pacing catheter misplacement and subsequent successful repositioning in 3 patients. CONCLUSION: Emergency physicians should be aware that ultrasound technology could be useful in assisting TVCP in the emergency department setting. Further investigation is required to adequately evaluate this modality as a new indication for ED echocardiography.


Asunto(s)
Estimulación Cardíaca Artificial/métodos , Ecocardiografía , Marcapaso Artificial , Ultrasonografía Intervencional , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Presión Sanguínea/fisiología , Cateterismo Venoso Central , Electrodos Implantados , Servicio de Urgencia en Hospital , Femenino , Bloqueo Cardíaco/terapia , Frecuencia Cardíaca/fisiología , Ventrículos Cardíacos/diagnóstico por imagen , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Prospectivos , Tasa de Supervivencia , Factores de Tiempo , Resultado del Tratamiento
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