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J Psychoactive Drugs ; 47(1): 18-23, 2015.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25715068

RESUMEN

Little is understood regarding medicinal marijuana dispensary users. We sought to characterize socio-demographics and reasons for medicinal marijuana use among medical cannabis dispensary patients in Rhode Island. Participants (n=200) were recruited from one of two Compassion Centers in Rhode Island and asked to participate in a short survey, which included assessment of pain interference using the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). The majority of participants were male (73%), Caucasian (80%), college educated (68%), and had health insurance (89%). The most common reason for medicinal marijuana use was determined to be chronic pain management. Participants were more likely to have BPI pain interference scores of > 5 if they were older (OR: 1.36, 95% CI: 1.04-1.78) or reported using cannabis as a substitute for prescription medications (OR: 2.47, 95% CI: 1.23-4.95), and were less likely to have interference scores of >5 if they had higher income levels (OR: 0.53, 95% CI: 0.40-0.70) or reported having ever received treatment for an alcohol use disorder. One-fifth of participants had a history of a drug or alcohol use disorder. Most participants report that medicinal cannabis improves their pain symptomology, and are interested in alternative treatment options to opioid-based treatment regimens.


Asunto(s)
Marihuana Medicinal/uso terapéutico , Dolor , Adulto , Centros Comunitarios de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Estudios Transversales , Demografía , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Dolor/diagnóstico , Dolor/tratamiento farmacológico , Dolor/epidemiología , Manejo del Dolor/métodos , Manejo del Dolor/estadística & datos numéricos , Dimensión del Dolor/métodos , Rhode Island/epidemiología , Autoinforme , Factores Socioeconómicos , Trastornos Relacionados con Sustancias/epidemiología
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