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Drug Deliv ; 24(1): 1782-1790, 2017 Nov.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29172749

RESUMEN

A series of novel reduction-responsive micelles with tailored size were designed and prepared to release doxorubicin (DOX) for treating glioma, which were developed based on amphiphilic block copolymer poly (2-ethyl-2-oxazoline)-b-poly (ε-caprolactone) (PEtOz-SS-PCL) and the micelle size could be regulated by designing the polymer structure. The DOX-loaded PEtOz-SS-PCL micelles had small size and rapid drug release in reductive intracellular environments. Biodistribution and in vivo imaging studies in C6 glioma mice tumor model showed that DOX loaded PEtOz-SS-PCL43 micelles with the smallest size had superior accumulation and fast drug release in tumor sites. In vivo antitumor activity demonstrated that DOX-loaded PEtOz-SS-PCL43 micelles improved antitumor efficacy in contrast to PEtOz-SS-PCL micelles with larger size toward the orthotopic C6-Luci cells-bearing mice. This study shows great potential in tailoring the micelle size and introducing the responsive bonds or compartment for intracellular drug delivery and release in glioma treatment by designing the architecture of the polymer.


Asunto(s)
Antineoplásicos/química , Caproatos/química , Doxorrubicina/química , Doxorrubicina/farmacología , Glioma/tratamiento farmacológico , Lactonas/química , Oxazoles/química , Animales , Antineoplásicos/farmacología , Transporte Biológico/fisiología , Barrera Hematoencefálica/metabolismo , Supervivencia Celular/efectos de los fármacos , Portadores de Fármacos/química , Sistemas de Liberación de Medicamentos/métodos , Liberación de Fármacos/fisiología , Masculino , Ratones , Ratones Endogámicos ICR , Micelas , Tamaño de la Partícula , Polímeros/química , Distribución Tisular/fisiología
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