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Arch Phys Med Rehabil ; 105(5): 939-946.e3, 2024 May.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38242299

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To examine participants' experiences with peer-support after lower limb loss (LLL) and the associations between the peer-support experience (perceived benefits and barriers) and mobility outcomes. DESIGN: Quantitative and qualitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional design. SETTING: National survey (distributed to 169 peer-support groups in 44 states in the US). PARTICIPANTS: The survey was completed by 82 individuals with a major lower limb amputation (53% female, 54% over 55 years of age; N=82). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: A 32-item survey to examine respondents' experiences in peer-support activities. Prosthetic mobility was measured using the Prosthetic Limb Users Survey of Mobility (PLUS-M). RESULTS: Two out of 3 respondents received some forms of peer-support after amputation. Among them 75% reported peer-support having a positive effect on their outlook on life, and 78% reported that information gained from peer-support was helpful. Companionship, altruistic acts, and gaining information on how to cope with amputation were the top themes of why respondents enjoyed the peer-support experience. Nearly all (94%) respondents would recommend peer-support to other people with LLL. Individuals who received peer-support exhibited a trend of greater mobility (55th vs 36th percentile on PLUS-M; P=.055). CONCLUSION: Individuals with LLL reported generally positive experiences regarding their engagement in peer-support activities. Peer-support groups are viewed as a helpful source for both information and emotional support, potentially benefiting functional and psychological recovery after amputation. Individuals who have received peer-support also exhibited greater mobility.


Asunto(s)
Miembros Artificiales , Extremidad Inferior , Grupo Paritario , Apoyo Social , Humanos , Femenino , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Transversales , Estados Unidos , Miembros Artificiales/psicología , Extremidad Inferior/cirugía , Anciano , Adulto , Amputación Quirúrgica/rehabilitación , Amputación Quirúrgica/psicología , Amputados/rehabilitación , Amputados/psicología , Limitación de la Movilidad , Grupos de Autoayuda
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