[The dietetic correction of disorders in the digestive functions in youthful obesity]. / Dieticheskaia korrektsiia narushenii pishchevareniia pri ozhirenii v molodom vozraste.

The state of the digestive system was investigated in more than 300 women patients with obesity, aged 16-25 years. Significant shifts have been revealed in the biliferous system and in the gastrointestinal tract of 40% of the investigated patients. The shifts detected necessitate correction of the conventional reduced regimens of nutrition.

[Characteristics of the motor function of the gallbladder in the dumping syndrome and their importance in establishing a therapeutic diet]. / Osobennosti dvigatel'noi funktsii zhelchnogo puzyria u bol'nykh s demping-sindromom i ikh znachenie v obosnovanii lechebnogo ratsiona.

In 76 patients suffering from the dumping syndrome following gastric resection in connection with peptic ulcer the motor function of the gallbladder and gastric stump was studied. Investigations ascertained the existence of a direct relationship between the type of the gallbladder dyskinesia and evacuation periods from the gastric stump. The authors consider the hypermotor dyskinesia of the gallbladder combined with an accelerated evacuation from the stump to be an optimal combination after excision of the stomach. On the other hand, the hypomotor dyskinesia of the gallbladder with an accelerated emptying of the gastric stump was regarded as am explicit pathology demanding persistent curative measures. Principles of pathogenetic dietotherapy have been evolved.

[Differentiated diet therapy in chronic intestinal diseases with predominance of the dyskinetic constipations syndrome]. / Differentsirovannaia dietoterapiia khronicheskikh zabolevanii kishechnika s proebladaniem sindoroma diskineticheskikh zaporov

On the ground of clinical observations, studies on the motor-evacuatory functions of the gastro-intestinal tract and its regulation values in dynamics a differentiated dietotherapy and a special complex of exercise therapy have been devised for patients with chronic colites and enterites marked by predominance of constipation. Among basic principles of this dietotherapy were: the content of all nutrients corresponding to physiological standards with the amount of protein increased up to 135 g, creating conditions conducive to sparing of the stomach, pancreas, liver and biligenic organs through exclusion of strong stimulators of the digestive and bile secretion glands, of substrates irritating the liver, regulation of the motor-evacuatory function of the gastro-intestinal tract by a graded increase in the amount of cellular membranes, progressively rising parallel with weakening of the symptoms pointing to irritation of the gastro-intestinal tract organs. The complex set of physical exercises included: those of general tonic and improving the prelum abdominale muscles tonicity, mechanically stimulating the motor function of the stomach and the intestines, periodically changing the intra-abdominal pressure, both upwards and downward.