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J Inherit Metab Dis ; 27(5): 591-600, 2004.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-15669674

RESUMEN

CDG Ie is caused by a deficiency of dolichol-phosphate-mannose synthase 1 (DPM1), an enzyme involved in N-glycan assembly in the endoplasmic reticulum. Three proteins are known to be part of the synthase complex: DPM 1, DPM2 and DPM3. Only mutations in DPM1, the catalytic subunit, have been described in three families. One was homozygous for the c274C>G (R92G) mutation in DPM1 and two others were compound heterozygous for R92G and a c628delC deletion or a c331-343del13, respectively. Clinical features were a severe infantile encephalopathy, early intractable seizures, acquired microcephaly, and some dysmorphic features. We report a patient with milder symptoms: microcephaly, dysmorphic features, developmental delay, optic atrophy, and cerebellar dysfunction without cerebellar atrophy. The patient is homozygous for a new mutation in exon 9 of the DPM1 gene (c742T>C (S248P)). Our findings extend the spectrum of CDG Ie.


Asunto(s)
Errores Innatos del Metabolismo de los Carbohidratos/diagnóstico , Manosiltransferasas/deficiencia , Manosiltransferasas/genética , Encéfalo/patología , Errores Innatos del Metabolismo de los Carbohidratos/clasificación , Niño , Discapacidades del Desarrollo/genética , Exones , Facies , Femenino , Fibroblastos/metabolismo , Eliminación de Gen , Heterocigoto , Homocigoto , Humanos , Lipopolisacáridos/análisis , Imagen por Resonancia Magnética , Masculino , Microcefalia/genética , Mutación , Atrofia Óptica/genética , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X
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