RESUMEN
We present the FDG PET-CT findings in a patient with persistent pain 7 weeks after a nephrectomy and lymph node dissection for a sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma. Although conventional imaging was unable to detect evidence of metastatic spread outside the para-aortic nodes, a PET-CT scan showed unexpected extensive dissemination. Currently, there are no reports in the literature of the PET-CT findings in sarcomatoid renal cell carcinomas.
Asunto(s)
Carcinoma de Células Renales/diagnóstico por imagen , Neoplasias Renales/diagnóstico por imagen , Sarcoma/diagnóstico por imagen , Carcinoma de Células Renales/patología , Carcinoma de Células Renales/cirugía , Fluorodesoxiglucosa F18 , Humanos , Neoplasias Renales/patología , Neoplasias Renales/cirugía , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Metástasis de la Neoplasia , Recurrencia Local de Neoplasia , Estadificación de Neoplasias , Tomografía de Emisión de Positrones , Radiofármacos , Sarcoma/patología , Sarcoma/cirugía , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos XRESUMEN
Combination high dose rate brachytherapy (HDRB) and external beam radiation therapy is technically and clinically feasible as definitive treatment for localized prostate cancer. We report the first large Australian experience using this technique of radiation dose escalation in 82 patients with intermediate- and high-risk disease. With a median follow up of 3 years (156 weeks), complications were low and overall prostate-specific antigen progression-free survival was 91% using the American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology consensus definition. The delivery of hypofractionated radiation through the HDRB component shortens overall treatment time and is both biologically and logistically advantageous. As a radiation boost strategy, HDRB is easy to learn and could be introduced into most facilities with brachytherapy capability.