RESUMEN
OBJECTIVE: to evaluate the quality of life at work of health professionals in direct and indirect care of COVID-19 cases. METHODS: this was a cross-sectional study with 156 health professionals from a referral hospital. The relationship between sociodemographic and work-related variables and perceived stress and domains of the Quality of Life at Work Scale was investigated using inferential statistics and regression. RESULTS: Satisfaction with Compassion was moderate (mean: 38.2), with low perception of stress, Burnout and Secondary Traumatic Stress (means: 18.8, 21.6 and 19.1). There were associations between: education, salary, multiple jobs and direct care with Compassion Satisfaction; low income, being a nurse and working overtime with Burnout; and working more than 12 hours, underlying disease and hospitalization for COVID-19 with Secondary Traumatic Stress. CONCLUSION: quality of life at work was satisfactory, despite the presence of Burnout and Secondary Traumatic Stress.
Asunto(s)
Agotamiento Profesional , COVID-19 , Personal de Salud , Calidad de Vida , SARS-CoV-2 , Humanos , COVID-19/psicología , COVID-19/epidemiología , Calidad de Vida/psicología , Estudios Transversales , Masculino , Femenino , Adulto , Personal de Salud/psicología , Personal de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Agotamiento Profesional/psicología , Agotamiento Profesional/etiología , Persona de Mediana Edad , Pandemias , Satisfacción en el Trabajo , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , BrasilRESUMEN
ABSTRACT Objective: to evaluate the quality of life at work of health professionals in direct and indirect care of COVID-19 cases. Methods: this was a cross-sectional study with 156 health professionals from a referral hospital. The relationship between sociodemographic and work-related variables and perceived stress and domains of the Quality of Life at Work Scale was investigated using inferential statistics and regression. Results: Satisfaction with Compassion was moderate (mean: 38.2), with low perception of stress, Burnout and Secondary Traumatic Stress (means: 18.8, 21.6 and 19.1). There were associations between: education, salary, multiple jobs and direct care with Compassion Satisfaction; low income, being a nurse and working overtime with Burnout; and working more than 12 hours, underlying disease and hospitalization for COVID-19 with Secondary Traumatic Stress. Conclusion: quality of life at work was satisfactory, despite the presence of Burnout and Secondary Traumatic Stress.
RESUMEN Objetivo: evaluar la calidad de vida laboral de los profesionales sanitarios que prestan atención directa e indirecta a los casos de COVID-19. Métodos: se trata de un estudio transversal llevado a cabo con 156 profesionales sanitarios de un hospital de referencia. Se investigó la relación entre las variables sociodemográficas, laborales y el estrés percibido y los dominios de la Escala de Evaluación de la Calidad de Vida Laboral mediante estadística inferencial y de regresión. Resultados: la satisfacción por Compasión fue moderada (media: 38,2), con nivel de estrés percibido, Burnout y Estrés Traumático Secundario bajos (medias: 18,8, 21,6 y 19,1). Hubo asociaciones entre: escolaridad, sueldo, pluriempleo y atención directa con la Satisfacción por Compasión; bajos ingresos, ser enfermero y hacer horas extras con el Burnout; y trabajar más de 12 horas, enfermedad subyacente y hospitalización por COVID-19 con Estrés Traumático Secundario. Conclusión: la calidad de vida en el trabajo fue satisfactoria, a pesar de la presencia de Burnout y Estrés Traumático Secundario.
RESUMO Objetivo: avaliar a qualidade de vida no trabalho dos profissionais da saúde em atendimento direto e indireto de casos de covid-19. Métodos: estudo transversal com 156 profissionais da saúde de um hospital de referência. Investigou-se a relação entre variáveis sociodemográficas, laborais e percepção de estresse e domínios da Escala de Avaliação da Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho, por meio de estatística inferencial e de regressão. Resultados: a Satisfação por Compaixão foi moderada (média: 38,2), com percepção de estresse, Burnout e Estresse Traumático Secundário baixos (médias: 18,8, 21,6 e 19,1). Houve associações entre: escolaridade, salário, múltiplos empregos e atendimento direto com o aspecto Satisfação por Compaixão; baixa renda, ser enfermeiro e trabalhar horas extras com Burnout; e trabalhar mais de 12 horas, doença de base e internação por covid-19 com Estresse Traumático Secundário. Conclusão: a qualidade de vida no trabalho foi satisfatória, apesar da presença de Burnout e Estresse Traumático Secundário.