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FEBS Lett ; 598(6): 670-683, 2024 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38433717

RESUMEN

Ferredoxin/flavodoxin-NADPH reductases (FPRs) catalyze the reversible electron transfer between NADPH and ferredoxin/flavodoxin. The Acinetobacter sp. Ver3 isolated from high-altitude Andean lakes contains two isoenzymes, FPR1ver3 and FPR2ver3. Absorption spectra of these FPRs revealed typical features of flavoproteins, consistent with the use of FAD as a prosthetic group. Spectral differences indicate distinct electronic arrangements for the flavin in each enzyme. Steady-state kinetic measurements show that the enzymes display catalytic efficiencies in the order of 1-6 µm-1·s-1, although FPR1ver3 exhibited higher kcat values compared to FPR2ver3. When flavodoxinver3 was used as a substrate, both reductases exhibited dissimilar behavior. Moreover, only FPR1ver3 is induced by oxidative stimuli, indicating that the polyextremophile Ver3 has evolved diverse strategies to cope with oxidative environments.


Asunto(s)
Ferredoxinas , Flavodoxina , Flavodoxina/metabolismo , NADP/metabolismo , Ferredoxinas/metabolismo , Ferredoxina-NADP Reductasa/química , Ferredoxina-NADP Reductasa/metabolismo , Isoformas de Proteínas , Cinética
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