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1.
Rev. bras. pesqui. méd. biol ; Braz. j. med. biol. res;37(1): 111-117, Jan. 2004. tab
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: lil-352107

RESUMEN

The aim of the present study was to measure full epidermal thickness, stratum corneum thickness, rete length, dermal papilla widening and suprapapillary epidermal thickness in psoriasis patients using a light microscope and computer-supported image analysis. The data obtained were analyzed in terms of patient age, type of psoriasis, total body surface area involvement, scalp and nail involvement, duration of psoriasis, and family history of the disease. The study was conducted on 64 patients and 57 controls whose skin biopsies were examined by light microscopy. The acquired microscopic images were transferred to a computer and measurements were made using image analysis. The skin biopsies, taken from different body areas, were examined for different parameters such as epidermal, corneal and suprapapillary epidermal thickness. The most prominent increase in thickness was detected in the palmar region. Corneal thickness was more pronounced in patients with scalp involvement than in patients without scalp involvement (t = -2.651, P = 0.008). The most prominent increase in rete length was observed in the knees (median: 491 æm, t = 10.117, P = 0.000). The difference in rete length between patients with a positive and a negative family history was significant (t = -3.334, P = 0.03), being 27 percent greater in psoriasis patients without a family history. The differences in dermal papilla distances among patients were very small. We conclude that microscope-supported thickness measurements provide objective results.


Asunto(s)
Persona de Mediana Edad , Humanos , Masculino , Femenino , Niño , Adulto , Epidermis , Psoriasis , Biopsia , Estudios de Casos y Controles , Procesamiento de Imagen Asistido por Computador , Sensibilidad y Especificidad
2.
Braz J Med Biol Res ; 37(1): 111-7, 2004 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14689051

RESUMEN

The aim of the present study was to measure full epidermal thickness, stratum corneum thickness, rete length, dermal papilla widening and suprapapillary epidermal thickness in psoriasis patients using a light microscope and computer-supported image analysis. The data obtained were analyzed in terms of patient age, type of psoriasis, total body surface area involvement, scalp and nail involvement, duration of psoriasis, and family history of the disease. The study was conducted on 64 patients and 57 controls whose skin biopsies were examined by light microscopy. The acquired microscopic images were transferred to a computer and measurements were made using image analysis. The skin biopsies, taken from different body areas, were examined for different parameters such as epidermal, corneal and suprapapillary epidermal thickness. The most prominent increase in thickness was detected in the palmar region. Corneal thickness was more pronounced in patients with scalp involvement than in patients without scalp involvement (t=-2.651, P=0.008). The most prominent increase in rete length was observed in the knees (median: 491 microm, t=10.117, P=0.000). The difference in rete length between patients with a positive and a negative family history was significant (t=-3.334, P=0.03), being 27% greater in psoriasis patients without a family history. The differences in dermal papilla distances among patients were very small. We conclude that microscope-supported thickness measurements provide objective results.


Asunto(s)
Epidermis/patología , Psoriasis/patología , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Biopsia , Estudios de Casos y Controles , Niño , Preescolar , Femenino , Humanos , Procesamiento de Imagen Asistido por Computador , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Sensibilidad y Especificidad
3.
West Indian Med J ; 52(3): 255-6, 2003 Sep.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14649113

RESUMEN

Subepidermal calcified nodules are rarely seen and are classified under idiopathic subepidermal calcifications. They commonly affect children. It is most frequently encountered in the face, and it is less common in the extremities. Here, we present a case where the lesion was localized on the knees of a 23-year-old female patient.


Asunto(s)
Calcinosis/patología , Rodilla , Enfermedades de la Piel/patología , Adulto , Biopsia , Femenino , Humanos
4.
West Indian med. j ; West Indian med. j;52(3): 255-256, Sept. 2003.
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: lil-410708

RESUMEN

Subepidermal calcified nodules are rarely seen and are classified under idiopathic subepidermal calcifications. They commonly affect children. It is most frequently encountered in the face, and it is less common in the extremities. Here, we present a case where the lesion was localized on the knees of a 23-year-old female patient


Asunto(s)
Humanos , Femenino , Adulto , Enfermedades de la Piel , Calcinosis/patología , Rodilla , Biopsia
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