RESUMEN
BACKGROUND: MemoryShape (Contour Profile Gel) is a textured contoured implant filled with a cohesive silicone gel intended for use in aesthetic and reconstructive breast surgery. The 6-year summary of the clinical outcomes and satisfaction rates for this device from a 10-year, prospective, open-label, multicenter clinical trial is presented. METHODS: According to 2006 guidelines set forth by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 955 women were enrolled: 572 undergoing primary augmentation, 124 undergoing revision-augmentation, 191 undergoing primary reconstruction, and 68 undergoing revision-reconstruction. The cumulative incidence of selected complications was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. RESULTS: For the primary augmentation cohort, Kaplan-Meier estimated 6-year cumulative incidence rates for key complications by patient were as follows: 2.4 percent Baker grade III/IV capsular contracture, 0.9 percent infection, 7.0 percent explantation, and 18.1 percent any reoperation. Corresponding rates were 9.7, 2.1, 13.6, and 24.1 percent for revision-augmentation; 10.1, 1.6, 21.8, and 44.5 percent for primary reconstruction; and 16.4, 3.0, 34.2, and 45.4 percent for revision-reconstruction. The Kaplan-Meier estimated rupture rate at 6 years was 2.1 percent for primary augmentation, 2.9 percent for revision-augmentation, 1.5 percent for primary reconstruction, and 0 percent for revision-reconstruction. Implantation of Contour Profile Gel breast implants resulted in a significant increase in circumferential chest size in the overall population (mean change, 1.5 inches; p < 0.0001), and 96.6 percent of patients would make the same decision to have Contour Profile Gel breast implant surgery. CONCLUSIONS: At 6 years postoperatively, Contour Profile Gel breast implants were found to be effective and have an acceptable safety profile in women undergoing breast augmentation, reconstruction, and revision surgery. CLINICAL QUESTION/LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Therapeutic, II.
Asunto(s)
Implantes de Mama/normas , Mamoplastia/psicología , Satisfacción del Paciente , Geles de Silicona , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Aprobación de Recursos , Femenino , Estudios de Seguimiento , Humanos , Persona de Mediana Edad , Estudios Prospectivos , Diseño de Prótesis , Factores de Tiempo , Estados Unidos , United States Food and Drug Administration , Adulto JovenRESUMEN
Participation in screening mammography remains suboptimal. This research aimed to improve understanding of ways to facilitate screening mammography attendance. One hundred and forty-two women from Gold Coast, Australia, aged 50-75, participated in the study. Social cognitive variables were assessed as potential predictors of mammography attendance. Most participants (79%) were maintaining regular screening mammography. Greater knowledge of breast cancer was the strongest predictor of decisional balance in favor of attending screening. Women who had relapsed from screening had significantly lower breast cancer worry than those contemplating attending for the first time. The results were consistent with previous research and point to factors screening services could consider to increase uptake.