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J Pediatr Surg ; 53(4): 841-846, 2018 Apr.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28528713

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION: To describe the social impact of a colostomy on indigent families and affected children with anorectal malformations (ARM) or Hirschsprung's disease (HD) in San Pedro Sula, Honduras, we specifically targeted very low-income households that attended an international medical brigade for ARM and HD in 2016. METHODS: The impact of a colostomy on the families and children's daily life was analyzed by personal interviews with a questionnaire. RESULTS: Twenty families with children were included in the study. Children's age ranged from 5 months to 27years (median 2.31). Annual income was reported to be less than $500 USD in 42.8%. Impairment of daily family life by the colostomy was reported in 85%. Parents of preschool children younger than 7 years are more affected than parents of older children, whereas children older than 7 years reported on more social problems. Moreover, 50% of the school-aged children did not attend school owing to issues directly related to their colostomy. DISCUSSION: Colostomies for children in the low middle-income country Honduras have significant social and economic implications for low-income families. In ARM and HD, medical brigades can offer help for definitive surgical repair to overcome and shorten the period of a colostomy presence to improve physical and psychosocial impairment, especially when performed before the children reach the school age. TYPE OF STUDY: Cost Effectiveness Study. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: II.


Asunto(s)
Malformaciones Anorrectales/cirugía , Colostomía , Enfermedad de Hirschsprung/cirugía , Pobreza , Adolescente , Adulto , Malformaciones Anorrectales/economía , Niño , Preescolar , Colostomía/economía , Países en Desarrollo , Femenino , Estudios de Seguimiento , Enfermedad de Hirschsprung/economía , Honduras , Humanos , Lactante , Masculino , Padres , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Resultado del Tratamiento , Adulto Joven
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