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1.
Phys Rev E ; 101(2-1): 023311, 2020 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32168653

RESUMEN

Compressible lattice Boltzmann model on standard lattices [M. H. Saadat, F. Bösch, and I. V. Karlin, Phys. Rev. E 99, 013306 (2019).2470-004510.1103/PhysRevE.99.013306] is extended to deal with complex flows on unstructured grid. Semi-Lagrangian propagation [A. Krämer et al., Phys. Rev. E 95, 023305 (2017).2470-004510.1103/PhysRevE.95.023305] is performed on an unstructured second-order accurate finite-element mesh and a consistent wall boundary condition is implemented which makes it possible to simulate compressible flows over complex geometries. The model is validated through simulation of Sod shock tube, subsonic and supersonic flow over NACA0012 airfoil and shock-vortex interaction in Schardin's problem. Numerical results demonstrate that the present model on standard lattices is able to simulate compressible flows involving shock waves on unstructured meshes with good accuracy and without using any artificial dissipation or limiter.

2.
Nat Prod Res ; 31(23): 2806-2809, 2017 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28278630

RESUMEN

The composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil of the aerial flowering parts of Nepeta hormozganica Jamzad have been studied. Analysis of the oil was conducted by GC-FID and GC-MS. Thirty-two components were characterized accounting for 99.4% of the total oil. Oxygenated monoterpenes (87.5%) were found to be the predominant group of compounds, of which 18-cineole (65.0%) and 4aα-7α-7aß-nepetalactone (13.0%) were the main constituents. The antibacterial activity of the essential oil and its main constituents showed that all of the tested microorganisms were highly inhibited by the essential oil with inhibition zones ranged from 12 to 24 mm. The most sensitive bacteria were Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis with the lowest MIC values of 0.3 and 0.6 mg/mL, respectively. Considering sensitivity screening it is conceivable that the activity of the oil from N. hormozganica could be attributed mainly to the synergistic property of 18-cineole and nepetalactone.


Asunto(s)
Antibacterianos/farmacología , Nepeta/química , Aceites Volátiles/química , Aceites Volátiles/farmacología , Antibacterianos/química , Ciclohexanoles/análisis , Monoterpenos Ciclopentánicos , Ciclopentanos/análisis , Evaluación Preclínica de Medicamentos/métodos , Eucaliptol , Cromatografía de Gases y Espectrometría de Masas , Irán , Pruebas de Sensibilidad Microbiana , Monoterpenos/análisis , Pironas/análisis , Staphylococcus aureus/efectos de los fármacos
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