RESUMEN
The introduction of flat-panel detectors in modern angiographic C-arm systems makes it possible to acquire CT-like images in the angiographic suite (flat-panel CT; FD-CT). In this review, after a short technical introduction of FD-CT including the discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of this new imaging modality, the most commonly and best evaluated indications for FD-CT will be described. FD-CT has become an important adjunctive imaging modality in neurointerventional procedures and embolizations, especially during liver embolization. Another attractive indication for FD-CT is musculoskeletal interventions. FD-CT may provide important additional information in complicated peripheral vascular interventions and stent-graft procedures. FD-CT has a broad spectrum of possible applications, which finally depends on the experience and innovative thinking of the operator. However, it has to be kept in mind that FD-CT causes additional radiation exposure. Roughly, it can be assumed that currently one FD-CT sequence causes at least the same radiation exposure as one spiral CT sequence of the corresponding body region.
Asunto(s)
Angiografía/instrumentación , Procesamiento de Imagen Asistido por Computador/instrumentación , Intensificación de Imagen Radiográfica/instrumentación , Radiología Intervencionista/instrumentación , Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X/instrumentación , Aneurisma Roto/diagnóstico por imagen , Aneurisma Roto/terapia , Animales , Infarto Cerebral/diagnóstico por imagen , Infarto Cerebral/terapia , Modelos Animales de Enfermedad , Embolización Terapéutica/instrumentación , Diseño de Equipo , Humanos , Aneurisma Intracraneal/diagnóstico por imagen , Aneurisma Intracraneal/terapia , Neoplasias Hepáticas/irrigación sanguínea , Neoplasias Hepáticas/terapia , Dosis de Radiación , Stents , Hemorragia Subaracnoidea/diagnóstico por imagen , Hemorragia Subaracnoidea/terapia , Tecnología Radiológica , Tomografía Computarizada Espiral/instrumentaciónRESUMEN
Presented in this article is a simple computer program written in BASIC for audit purposes. Although it is developed with a DEC PDP-11 microcomputer, the program can be modified for other microcomputers. Shorter and less versatile than most commercially available data management programs, it is suitable for the type of audit functions likely to be encountered in clinical laboratories.