RESUMEN
The size of the thyroid was determined in 10,839 individuals (5074 males and 5765 females) aged 3-25 years from life-time echography. The correlation analysis was used to examine the relationship between the size of the thyroid and the anthropometric values of their physical development (body weight, length, and surface area). The relationship was found for males and females by using the regression analysis.
Asunto(s)
Estatura , Superficie Corporal , Peso Corporal , Glándula Tiroides/anatomía & histología , Adolescente , Adulto , Factores de Edad , Niño , Preescolar , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Modelos Biológicos , Análisis de Regresión , Factores SexualesRESUMEN
Local temperature reactions were studied in 72 patients with intrathoracic tuberculosis (64 of them had active tuberculosis and 8 residual pulmonary changes after prior tuberculosis). Endobronchial thermometry in the dynamics of a specific process was conducted in 7 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis. Bronchial temperature was measured during fibrobronchoscopy under local anesthesia by a device of an original design. Marked thermoregulatory disturbances were found in the bronchi which were caused by a specific active process in the lungs and were manifested in a significant decline of endobronchial temperature as compared to normal values. Clinical recovery of pulmonary tuberculosis with the development of posttuberculous fibrous changes does not cause any disturbances in local temperature reactions. The temperature level in the bronchi is significantly affected by the nature and degree of the inflammatory process in the bronchi.