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Rev Gastroenterol Mex (Engl Ed) ; 83(1): 31-40, 2018.
Artículo en Inglés, Español | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-28506588

RESUMEN

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Double-balloon enteroscopy has been improving the visualization of the entire intestine for more than a decade. It is a complementary method in the study of intestinal diseases that enables biopsies to be taken and treatments to be administered. Our aim was to describe its main indications, insertion routes, diagnostic/therapeutic yield, and complications. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All patients referred to our unit with suspected small bowel pathology were included. The insertion route (oral/anal) was determined through diagnostic suspicion. The variables measured were: insertion route, small bowel examination extent, endoscopic diagnosis/treatment, biopsy/histopathology report, complications, and surgical findings. RESULTS: The study included 28 double-balloon enteroscopies performed on 23 patients, of which 10 were women and 13 were men (mean age of 52.95 years). The oral approach was the most widely used (n=21), the main indication was overt small bowel bleeding (n=16), and the general diagnostic yield was 65.21%. The therapeutic intervention rate was 39.1% and the procedure was effective in all the cases. The most widely used treatment was argon plasma therapy (n=7). The complication rate was 8.6%; one patient presented with low blood pressure due to active bleeding and another had deep mucosal laceration caused by the argon plasma. CONCLUSIONS: Double-balloon enteroscopy is a safe and efficacious method for the study and management of small bowel diseases, with an elevated diagnostic and therapeutic yield.


Asunto(s)
Enteroscopía de Doble Balón , Enfermedades Intestinales/diagnóstico por imagen , Enfermedades Intestinales/terapia , Intestino Delgado/diagnóstico por imagen , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Estudios Transversales , Enteroscopía de Doble Balón/efectos adversos , Enteroscopía de Doble Balón/métodos , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Resultado del Tratamiento
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