RESUMEN
INTRODUCTION: Glioblastoma, which is the most commonly diagnosed primary CNS neoplasm, is more frequent in individuals aged 65 years or more. Our purpose is to identify how glioblastoma diagnosed in elderly population is treated by Spanish oncologists. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A survey was emailed to all members of Spanish Group for Neuro-oncology Research (GEINO). RESULTS: Twenty-six neuro-oncologists from 26 hospitals completed the survey. The answers were different depending on the age, performance status, and MGMT methylation status. Patients between 65 and 70 years of age are mainly treated with Stupp treatment. For patients between ages of 70 and 80 years, 46.2% made recommendations for Perry regimen, for both methylated and non-methylated patients. For patients older than 80 years, monotherapy treatment is considered more frequently. In cases of non-MGMT promoter methylation, systemic therapy with temozolomide is still recommended in many hospitals. CONCLUSION: Our research demonstrates there is no uniform approach to the management of elderly patients with glioblastoma among academic neuro-oncologists.
Asunto(s)
Neoplasias Encefálicas/terapia , Glioblastoma/terapia , Encuestas de Atención de la Salud , Factores de Edad , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Antineoplásicos Alquilantes/uso terapéutico , Astrocitoma/terapia , Quimioradioterapia/métodos , Metilasas de Modificación del ADN/metabolismo , Enzimas Reparadoras del ADN/metabolismo , Humanos , Metilación , Oncólogos/estadística & datos numéricos , Rendimiento Físico Funcional , Dosificación Radioterapéutica , España , Temozolomida/uso terapéutico , Proteínas Supresoras de Tumor/metabolismoRESUMEN
Glioblastoma (GB) is the most common brain malignancy and accounts for over 50% of all high-grade gliomas. Radiotherapy (RT) with concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide (TMZ) chemotherapy is the current standard of care for patients with newly diagnosed GB up to age 70. Recently, a new standard of care has been adopted for elderly patients (≥ 65 years) based on short course of RT and TMZ. Several clinically relevant molecular markers that assist in diagnosis and prognosis have recently been identified. The treatment for recurrent GB is not well defined, and decision-making is usually based on prior strategies as well as several clinical and radiological factors. The presence of neurologic deficits and seizures can significantly impact quality of life.