RESUMEN
In this work authors describe physiopathological problems and possible complications relative to intraperitoneal insufflation in videolaparoscopic-surgery. Furthermore they illustrate the anesthesiologic protocol executed by themselves in videolaparoscopic cholecystectomy, and they describe results obtained following their anesthesiologic technique of the grounds of a retrospective study on 88 patients treated by videolaparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Asunto(s)
Anestesia , Colecistectomía Laparoscópica/métodos , Humanos , Neumoperitoneo/complicaciones , Grabación en VideoRESUMEN
The technique and advantages of caudal peridural anesthesia for proctology surgery are reported. The scarce invasivity of this methodology, the scarce or lack of interference with respiratory and cardiocirculatory functionality, the good analgesic effect postoperatively in our patients operated for proctology pathology, established the reason why we consider caudal analgesia particularly indicated for proctology surgery.
Asunto(s)
Anestesia Caudal/métodos , Enfermedades del Recto/cirugía , Anestesia Caudal/instrumentación , Anestésicos Locales/administración & dosificación , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Agujas , Postura , Medicación Preanestésica , Factores de TiempoRESUMEN
The authors report 3 cases of small bowel obstruction due to phytobezoar, and they describe various aetiological factors of this pathology. The surgical treatment of choice is the removal of phytobezoar by enterotomy. Particularly important is the intraoperative exploration of gastrointestinal tract to localize other phytobezoars.
Asunto(s)
Bezoares/complicaciones , Enfermedades del Íleon/etiología , Obstrucción Intestinal/etiología , Anciano , Bezoares/cirugía , Urgencias Médicas , Humanos , Enfermedades del Íleon/cirugía , Obstrucción Intestinal/cirugía , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Adherencias Tisulares/etiología , Adherencias Tisulares/cirugíaRESUMEN
The authors present a detailed account of a technique of peripheric anesthesia of the lower limb, obtained with a single transcutaneous injection, blocking lumbar and sacral plexus, by a paravertebral way. Encouraging results have been reached in the treatment of both old (no cerebral or cardiorespiratory depressant effects) and young patients, which are frequently under day-hospital treatment. According to their experience, this technique is simple, easy to perform and less dangerous if compared to anesthesia obtained by spinal approach.