RESUMEN
A new antimycotic drug lamisil (Sandoz, Switzerland) was given as pills to 35 patients with pedal mycosis (23 of them suffered from onychomycosis). Pedal mycosis was cured for 2 weeks, onychomycosis for 12 weeks. In 2 cases the drug was discontinued because of gastrointestinal toxicity. By tolerance and efficacy, lamisil is superior to griseofulvin and nizoral.
Asunto(s)
Antifúngicos/uso terapéutico , Dermatomicosis/tratamiento farmacológico , Dermatosis del Pie/tratamiento farmacológico , Naftalenos/uso terapéutico , Adulto , Anciano , Candidiasis Cutánea/tratamiento farmacológico , Evaluación de Medicamentos , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Onicomicosis/tratamiento farmacológico , Comprimidos , Terbinafina , Tiña del Pie/tratamiento farmacológicoRESUMEN
Ditranol (1,8-dihydroxy-9-antrone) induced dark lysis of erythrocytes. After irradiation of the cells with UV-light (366 nm UV-A light) in the presence of ditranol (DUVA-effect) the hemolytic effect increases. It has been found that antioxidant butylated hydroxytoluene BHT in the concentration 10(-7) M did not affect the dark lysis, while with increased BHT concentration up to 10(-5) M the hemolytic effect of ditranol was intensified. The presence of BHT in the above concentration under DUVA-effect did not change the velocity of cell lysis. Sodium aside did not affect the dark hemolysis of ditranol, but it inhibited photosensitized hemolysis.
Asunto(s)
Antralina/farmacología , Membrana Eritrocítica/efectos de la radiación , Hemólisis/efectos de la radiación , Azidas/farmacología , Hidroxitolueno Butilado/farmacología , Interacciones Farmacológicas , Membrana Eritrocítica/efectos de los fármacos , Hemólisis/efectos de los fármacos , Humanos , Azida Sódica , Rayos UltravioletaRESUMEN
A total of 313 patients have been examined with the use of microscopy, cultures, and enzyme immunoassay (EIA) techniques, EIA, a highly sensitive and specific method, has helped cut down the time of the patients' examinations.
Asunto(s)
Gonorrea/diagnóstico , Infecciones Urinarias/diagnóstico , Antígenos Bacterianos/análisis , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Femenino , Gonorrea/microbiología , Humanos , Técnicas para Inmunoenzimas , Masculino , Neisseria gonorrhoeae/inmunología , Neisseria gonorrhoeae/aislamiento & purificación , Infecciones Urinarias/microbiologíaRESUMEN
Kanamycin levels in blood serum were studied during treatment of patients with acute and subacute not complicated gonorrhea. It was concluded that in treatment of gonorrhea kanamycin should be administered intramuscularly in a dose of 1 g every 12 hours or in a dose of 0.5 g every 6 hours, the course dose being 3 g.
Asunto(s)
Gonorrea/tratamiento farmacológico , Kanamicina/sangre , Enfermedad Aguda , Esquema de Medicación , Gonorrea/sangre , Humanos , Inyecciones Intramusculares , Kanamicina/administración & dosificaciónRESUMEN
Alimentary allergy has been studied in 16 patients with atopic dermatitis and in 4 ones with common psoriasis (a reference group) by measuring the concentrations of specific and total immunoglobulin E with the 3M IgE fluoroallergosorbent test. The method has proved to be highly sensitive for the detection of IgE-dependent alimentary allergy contributing much to the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis.
Asunto(s)
Especificidad de Anticuerpos , Dermatitis Atópica/inmunología , Hipersensibilidad a los Alimentos/inmunología , Inmunoglobulina E/análisis , Adolescente , Adulto , Anticuerpos Monoclonales , Enfermedad Crónica , Estudios de Evaluación como Asunto , Femenino , Humanos , Técnicas de Inmunoadsorción , MasculinoAsunto(s)
Adyuvantes Inmunológicos/uso terapéutico , Dapsona/uso terapéutico , Dermatitis Atópica/terapia , Fármacos Dermatológicos/uso terapéutico , Fototerapia/métodos , Uracilo/análogos & derivados , Adolescente , Adulto , Terapia Combinada , Dermatitis Atópica/inmunología , Combinación de Medicamentos/uso terapéutico , Estudios de Evaluación como Asunto , Femenino , Humanos , Inmunoglobulinas/análisis , Linfocitos/inmunología , Masculino , Formación de Roseta , Uracilo/uso terapéuticoAsunto(s)
Parapsoriasis/tratamiento farmacológico , Fotoquimioterapia , Adulto , Anciano , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana EdadRESUMEN
Data from the literature on morphological features of foci of lesions on the skin which is the main target of the pathological process in psoriasis are presented as well as the materials confirming the systemic nature of the disease. The important role of immunopathological responses in the pathogenesis of psoriasis is emphasized. Viruses, congenital defects in the immune regulatory system, cellular membranes of the epidermis, blood and lymph vessels are discussed as possible etiological factors. The morphology of regression of psoriatic foci of lesions under the influence of photochemotherapy is described.