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Int J Food Sci Nutr ; 70(8): 924-931, 2019 Dec.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30987487

RESUMEN

Current prune composition data are outdated and require a comprehensive and comparative re-analysis. This novel study aimed to: (i) analyse and compare prune composition from major countries of origin; and (ii) provide a comprehensive compositional analysis of prunes of USA origin and compare this with UK and USA database data. Prune samples were analysed for major nutrients and bioactive compounds and compared between countries of origin. Total fibre was higher in prunes from the USA (12.0 g/100 g) and Chile (11.5 g/100 g) compared with France (8.4 g/100 g) and Argentina (8.9 g/100 g), while prunes from all countries contained high levels of sorbitol (11.2-15.5 g/100 g). Differences in energy and starch values compared with national databases reflected different approaches to sampling and analysis. In conclusion, prunes contain high levels of fibre and other bioactive compounds. Variations between country of origin and database values highlight the importance of transparency in documenting sampling and analysis methods.


Asunto(s)
Ácido Clorogénico/análisis , Fibras de la Dieta/análisis , Frutas/química , Micronutrientes/análisis , Nutrientes/análisis , Prunus domestica/química , Sorbitol/análisis , Argentina , Chile , Bases de Datos Factuales , Carbohidratos de la Dieta/análisis , Grasas de la Dieta/análisis , Proteínas en la Dieta/análisis , Francia , Polifenoles/análisis , Prunus domestica/clasificación , Estados Unidos
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