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1.
Actas dermo-sifiliogr. (Ed. impr.) ; 115(3): 258-264, Mar. 2024. ilus, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-231399

RESUMO

La terminología usada para describir los diferentes hallazgos en la microscopía confocal de reflectancia (MCR), tanto en lesiones melanocíticas, como en no melanocíticas se ha consensuado en inglés. En el presente trabajo, se proponen los términos en español que mejor interpretan estos conceptos ya descritos para la MCR, mediante el consenso de expertos de distintas nacionalidades de habla hispana y utilizando el método DELPHI para el acuerdo final. Se obtuvieron 52 términos en total, de los cuales 28 fueron para lesiones melanocíticas y 24 para lesiones no melanocíticas. El uso de la nomenclatura propuesta permitirá una homogeneización y mejor entendimiento de las estructuras; una descripción más estandarizada en los registros clínicos y una mejor interpretación de estos informes por otros dermatólogos.(AU)


The terminology used to describe reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) findings in both melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions has been standardized in English. We convened a panel of Spanish-speaking RCM experts and used the Delphi method to seek consensus on which Spanish terms best describe RCM findings in this setting. The experts agreed on 52 terms: 28 for melanocytic lesions and 24 for nonmelanocytic lesions. The resulting terminology will facilitate homogenization, leading to a better understanding of structures, more standardized descriptions in clinical registries, and easier interpretation of clinical reports exchanged between dermatologists.(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Terminologia como Assunto , Microscopia Confocal , Achados Morfológicos e Microscópicos , Carcinoma Basocelular/diagnóstico por imagem , Melanoma/microbiologia , Tradução
2.
Actas dermo-sifiliogr. (Ed. impr.) ; 115(3): T258-T264, Mar. 2024. ilus, tab
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-231400

RESUMO

La terminología usada para describir los diferentes hallazgos en la microscopía confocal de reflectancia (MCR), tanto en lesiones melanocíticas, como en no melanocíticas se ha consensuado en inglés. En el presente trabajo, se proponen los términos en español que mejor interpretan estos conceptos ya descritos para la MCR, mediante el consenso de expertos de distintas nacionalidades de habla hispana y utilizando el método DELPHI para el acuerdo final. Se obtuvieron 52 términos en total, de los cuales 28 fueron para lesiones melanocíticas y 24 para lesiones no melanocíticas. El uso de la nomenclatura propuesta permitirá una homogeneización y mejor entendimiento de las estructuras; una descripción más estandarizada en los registros clínicos y una mejor interpretación de estos informes por otros dermatólogos.(AU)


The terminology used to describe reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) findings in both melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions has been standardized in English. We convened a panel of Spanish-speaking RCM experts and used the Delphi method to seek consensus on which Spanish terms best describe RCM findings in this setting. The experts agreed on 52 terms: 28 for melanocytic lesions and 24 for nonmelanocytic lesions. The resulting terminology will facilitate homogenization, leading to a better understanding of structures, more standardized descriptions in clinical registries, and easier interpretation of clinical reports exchanged between dermatologists.(AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Terminologia como Assunto , Microscopia Confocal , Achados Morfológicos e Microscópicos , Carcinoma Basocelular/diagnóstico por imagem , Melanoma/microbiologia , Tradução
3.
Actas Dermosifiliogr ; 115(3): 258-264, 2024 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37890615

RESUMO

The terminology used to describe reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) findings in both melanocytic and nonmelanocytic lesions has been standardized in English. We convened a panel of Spanish-speaking RCM experts and used the Delphi method to seek consensus on which Spanish terms best describe RCM findings in this setting. The experts agreed on 52 terms: 28 for melanocytic lesions and 24 for nonmelanocytic lesions. The resulting terminology will facilitate homogenization, leading to a better understanding of structures, more standardized descriptions in clinical registries, and easier interpretation of clinical reports exchanged between dermatologists.


Assuntos
Melanoma , Neoplasias Cutâneas , Humanos , Neoplasias Cutâneas/patologia , Melanoma/diagnóstico por imagem , Melanoma/patologia , Técnica Delphi , Microscopia Confocal/métodos , Consenso , Dermoscopia/métodos
7.
Actas dermo-sifiliogr. (Ed. impr.) ; 103(8): 708-717, oct. 2012. tab, graf, ilus
Artigo em Inglês | IBECS | ID: ibc-108513

RESUMO

Introducción y objetivos: Los hemangiomas de la infancia (HI) son un tumor vascular frecuente. En los últimos años, el propranolol ha demostrado ser una alternativa terapéutica para los HI. El objetivo del presente estudio fue evaluar la efectividad del propranolol para losHI. Material y método: Lo pacientes que requirieron tratamiento de sus HI fueron incluidos. Se realizó evaluación por cardiología infantil en todos los pacientes. Se inició propranolol a una dosis de 2 mg/kg al día dividas en dos tomas. A los 10 días de tratamiento se realizó Holter de arritmias de 24 horas a todos los pacientes. Evaluación de efectividad: se realizó formalmente en todos los controles clínicos y mediante iconografía, sin ciego. La respuesta se clasificó en respuesta complete (RC), respuesta parcial (RP) y no respuesta (NR). Los efectos adversos se registraron en un formulario especialmente diseñado. Resultados: Se incluyeron 57 pacientes. La edad promedio al inicio fue de 9,7 meses. 80,8% fueron mujeres; la duración del tratamiento promedio fue de 7,3 meses (rango 1-24 meses). Eficacia: se obtuvo 50,6% de RC y 49,3% de RP. No hubo diferencia al analizar la respuesta a tratamiento de acuerdo a la ubicación y a la edad. Hubo un 7% de eventos adversos sin haber ningún Holter alterado a los 10 días. Conclusiones: Nuestro estudio destaca la posibilidad de iniciar propranolol de forma ambulatoria, establece una dosis de 2 mg/kg al día y confirma el perfil de seguridad del fármaco. Nosotros consideramos propranolol el fármaco de primea línea en el tratamiento de HI; en los casos en que sea necesario el tratamiento de estas lesiones (AU)


Introduction and objectives: Infantile hemangiomas (IH) are a frequent vascular tumor. In recent years, propranolol has emerged as an alternative in the treatment of IH. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of propranolol for the treatment ofIH. Materials and methods: Patients with IH requiring treatment were included. Cardiologic evaluation was made to every patient and electrocardiogram (ECG) and echocardiogram were done. Oral propranolol was started in an ambulatory way at a dose of 2 mg/kg daily divided in two doses. At ten days all the patients were evaluated with a 24-h rhythm holter. Evaluation of effectiveness: In clinical controls and by images IH were formally analyzed, without blindness. Response was categorized as complete response (CR), partial response (PR) and no response (NR). Adverse events: Adverse events were registered in a special category of the formulary. Results: 57 patients were included. Mean age was 9.7 months. There were 80.8% females. Mean duration of treatment was 7.3 months (1-24 months). Efficacy: 50.6% had CR, 49.3% had PR. There were a 7% of adverse events. No differences in response rate exist according to age or location. No rhythm holter was altered at ten-day control. Conclusion: Our study highlights the possibility of starting propranolol in an ambulatory way, establishes a dose of 2 mg/kg/day and confirms the security profile of the drug. We consider propranolol as a first line treatment for IH (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Lactente , Masculino , Feminino , Hemangioma Capilar/tratamento farmacológico , Propranolol/administração & dosagem , Neoplasias Cutâneas/tratamento farmacológico , Administração Oral , Estudos Prospectivos
8.
Actas Dermosifiliogr ; 103(8): 708-17, 2012 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22853960

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Infantile hemangiomas (IH) are a frequent vascular tumor. In recent years, propranolol has emerged as an alternative in the treatment of IH. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of propranolol for the treatment of IH. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients with IH requiring treatment were included. Cardiologic evaluation was made to every patient and electrocardiogram (ECG) and echocardiogram were done. Oral propranolol was started in an ambulatory way at a dose of 2mg/kg daily divided in two doses. At ten days all the patients were evaluated with a 24-h rhythm holter. Evaluation of effectiveness: In clinical controls and by images IH were formally analyzed, without blindness. Response was categorized as complete response (CR), partial response (PR) and no response (NR). Adverse events: Adverse events were registered in a special category of the formulary. RESULTS: 57 patients were included. Mean age was 9.7 months. There were 80.8% females. Mean duration of treatment was 7.3 months (1-24 months). EFFICACY: 50.6% had CR, 49.3% had PR. There were a 7% of adverse events. No differences in response rate exist according to age or location. No rhythm holter was altered at ten-day control. CONCLUSION: Our study highlights the possibility of starting propranolol in an ambulatory way, establishes a dose of 2mg/kg/day and confirms the security profile of the drug. We consider propranolol as a first line treatment for IH.


Assuntos
Hemangioma Capilar/tratamento farmacológico , Propranolol/administração & dosagem , Neoplasias Cutâneas/tratamento farmacológico , Administração Oral , Feminino , Humanos , Lactente , Masculino , Estudos Prospectivos
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