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Acta Pharm ; 60(1): 55-71, 2010 Mar.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20228041

RESUMO

Starting from 1-benzyl- (2a) and 1-benzoyl-3-bromoacetyl indoles (2b) new heterocyclic, 2-thioxoimidazolidine (4a, b), imidazolidine-2,4-dione (5a, b), pyrano(2,3-d)imida-zole (8a, b and 9a, b), 2-substituted quinoxaline (11a, b-17a, b) and triazolo(4,3-a)quinoxaline derivatives (18a, b and 19a, b) were synthesized and evaluated for their antimicrobial and anticancer activities. Antimicrobial activity screening performed with concentrations of 0.88, 0.44 and 0.22 microg mm(-2) showed that 3-(1-substituted indol-3-yl)quinoxalin-2(1H)ones (11a, b) and 2-(4-methyl piperazin-1-yl)-3-(1-substituted indol-3-yl) quinoxalines (15a, b) were the most active of all the tested compounds towards P. aeruginosa, B. cereus and S. aureus compared to the reference drugs cefotaxime and piperacillin, while 2-chloro-3-(1-substituted indol-3-yl)quinoxalines (12a, b) were the most active against C. albicans compared to the reference drug nystatin. On the other hand, 2-chloro-3-(1-benzyl indol-3-yl) quinoxaline 12a display potent efficacy against ovarian cancer xenografts in nude mice with tumor growth suppression of 100.0 +/- 0.3 %.


Assuntos
Anti-Infecciosos/síntese química , Antineoplásicos/síntese química , Indóis/síntese química , Animais , Anti-Infecciosos/farmacologia , Antineoplásicos/farmacologia , Benzoatos/síntese química , Benzoatos/farmacologia , Linhagem Celular Tumoral , Ensaios de Seleção de Medicamentos Antitumorais/métodos , Feminino , Compostos Heterocíclicos/síntese química , Compostos Heterocíclicos/farmacologia , Humanos , Indóis/farmacologia , Camundongos , Camundongos Nus , Testes de Sensibilidade Microbiana/métodos
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