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1.
Health Promot Pract ; 24(5): 828-840, 2023 09.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36367291

RESUMO

From the onset of the pandemic in the United States, racial disparities in COVID-19 outcomes have been evident. In April 2020, several events prompted a concerned group of colleagues to form the Black Equity Coalition (BEC), a Black-led coalition in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, which brings together professionals from multiple sectors who aim to ensure an equitable response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Several significant milestones have been achieved, and this article describes the development, functioning, and outcomes of the Coalition in the first 15 months of operation (April 2020-June 2021). COVID-19 was the reason for such an unprecedented effort, but this BEC infrastructure will be needed long after COVID-19 is controlled. In addition to short-term activities and reactive measures to prevent and mitigate COVID-19 in Black populations, the BEC is serving as a crucial link between government, health care stakeholders, and communities to produce long-term systemic change.


Assuntos
Negro ou Afro-Americano , COVID-19 , Equidade em Saúde , Humanos , COVID-19/epidemiologia , Pandemias/prevenção & controle , Pennsylvania/epidemiologia , Grupos Raciais , Estados Unidos
2.
J Nerv Ment Dis ; 201(7): 560-6, 2013 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23817152

RESUMO

Stalking involves recurrent unwanted communication, harassment, and intrusive behaviors. The aim of this study was to examine physicians' experiences of being stalked by their patients, with particular attention to the emotional impact on the physicians and their actions taken. A questionnaire designed to study the nature and the impact of stalking experiences among physicians was sent to 3159 randomly chosen physicians in the Greater Toronto Area. Approximately 15% (14.9%) of the 1190 physicians who responded reported having been stalked. The physicians reported feeling angry, frustrated, anxious, frightened, lacking control, and helpless. The physicians coped in a number of ways including terminating the physician-patient relationship, but many just ignored the problem. Most had no previous knowledge about stalking. Physicians experience a range of emotions as a result of being a victim of stalking. In view of the prevalence and the impact, physicians may benefit from education to help prepare them for the possibility of being stalked.


Assuntos
Relações Médico-Paciente , Médicos/psicologia , Perseguição/psicologia , Adulto , Idoso , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Ontário , Perseguição/classificação , Perseguição/epidemiologia , Inquéritos e Questionários , População Urbana
3.
J Nerv Ment Dis ; 199(10): 738-43, 2011 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21964266

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Stalking involves recurrent unwanted communication, harassment, and intrusive behaviors. The aim of this study was to examine doctors' experiences of being stalked by their patients in a Canadian urban area. A questionnaire designed to study the nature and prevalence of stalking experiences among physicians was sent to 3159 randomly chosen physicians in the Greater Toronto Area. Of the 1190 physicians who responded, 14.9% reported having been stalked. Although both male and female patients were stalkers, their motives and stalking behaviors were dissimilar. Psychiatrists, surgeons, and OB/GYNs reported the highest rates of being stalked. Both male and female physicians are at an increased risk of being stalked by patients who may feel loving feelings or anger and resentment. Varying reasons behind the stalking may account for the differing rates between specialties. Physicians may benefit from recognition of behaviors that tended to precede the onset of stalking behavior.


Assuntos
Vítimas de Crime/estatística & dados numéricos , Motivação , Comportamento Obsessivo/epidemiologia , Relações Médico-Paciente , Assédio Sexual/estatística & dados numéricos , Perseguição/epidemiologia , Adulto , Canadá/epidemiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Médicos , Prevalência , Inquéritos e Questionários
5.
Can J Psychiatry ; 47(5): 468-72, 2002 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12085682

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: This case report and discussion describe the psychiatric and social consequences of being a stalking victim, with particular focus on its impact on the victim's occupation. METHOD: Data were gathered from the assessment and arbitration hearing of a female employee who lost her job while being stalked. Computerized literature searches were used to identify relevant papers from psychiatric and legal journals. RESULTS: This case illustrates many of the common features of stalking. The female victim was harassed by a male after a failed intimate relationship. The victim suffered from depression, anxiety, guilt, shame, helplessness, humiliation, and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). The stalking affected her psychological, interpersonal, and occupational functioning. Consequently, she was fired for poor work performance and poor attendance. CONCLUSION: Stalking may affect a victim's ability to work in several ways. The criminal behaviours often interfere directly with work attendance or productivity and result in the workplace becoming an unsafe location. Further, stalking may indirectly affect a person's ability to work through the many adverse emotional consequences suffered.


Assuntos
Absenteísmo , Vítimas de Crime/psicologia , Disciplina no Trabalho/legislação & jurisprudência , Comportamento Obsessivo/psicologia , Doenças Profissionais/psicologia , Assédio Sexual/psicologia , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/psicologia , Adulto , Feminino , Seguimentos , Humanos , Controle Interno-Externo , Comportamento Obsessivo/diagnóstico , Doenças Profissionais/diagnóstico , Autoimagem , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/diagnóstico , Violência/psicologia
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