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J Nat Prod ; 66(6): 844-50, 2003 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12828472

RESUMO

Ten new compounds, eight of them pimarane derivatives (1-8), together with a menthane dimer (9) and a totarane diterpenoid (10), were isolated from the leaves and wood of Tetraclinis articulata. The structures of 1-10 were established by using spectroscopic techniques, including 2D NMR spectra. Pimaranes 1-5 were found to possess an unusual cis interannular union of the B and C rings, which, from a biogenetic perspective, could be derived from the hydration of a carbocation at C-8. Compounds 4-6 and a mixture of 7 and 11 modulated different human leukocyte functions at a concentration of 10 microM, mainly the degranulation process measured as myeloperoxidase release and, to a lesser extent, the superoxide production measured by chemiluminescence.


Assuntos
Cupressaceae/química , Diterpenos/isolamento & purificação , Leucócitos/efeitos dos fármacos , Leucócitos/enzimologia , Plantas Medicinais/química , Diterpenos/química , Diterpenos/farmacologia , Humanos , Medições Luminescentes , Estrutura Molecular , Marrocos , Neutrófilos/enzimologia , Ressonância Magnética Nuclear Biomolecular , Elastase Pancreática/efeitos dos fármacos , Elastase Pancreática/metabolismo , Peroxidase/efeitos dos fármacos , Peroxidase/metabolismo , Folhas de Planta/química , Estereoisomerismo , Madeira
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