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J Neurooncol ; 127(3): 455-62, 2016 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26830091

RESUMO

In spite of considerable research into the therapies for glioblastoma multiforme this tumour type remains very difficult to treat. As well as having a tendency to be inherently resistant to chemotherapy, glioblastoma multiforme also displays local invasion. Cell line studies have a continued and important role to play in understanding the mechanisms associated with both chemotherapy resistance and invasion. In the current study we have utilized the C6 glioma cell line to investigate the response to long-term, clinically relevant application of topoisomerase I and II inhibitors. Treatment with etoposide resulted in an increase in resistance to this topoisomerase II inhibitor. By contrast, the continuous exposure to a topoisomerase I inhibitor did not result in increased drug resistance, but was associated with a reduction in cell migration. This data supports further investigation of topoisomerase I inhibition as a means to inhibit glioma invasion without the development of parallel chemoresistance.


Assuntos
Antineoplásicos Fitogênicos/farmacologia , Neoplasias Encefálicas/patologia , Camptotecina/análogos & derivados , Movimento Celular/efeitos dos fármacos , Glioma/patologia , Apoptose/efeitos dos fármacos , Western Blotting , Neoplasias Encefálicas/tratamento farmacológico , Camptotecina/farmacologia , Proliferação de Células/efeitos dos fármacos , Resistencia a Medicamentos Antineoplásicos/efeitos dos fármacos , Citometria de Fluxo , Glioma/tratamento farmacológico , Humanos , Irinotecano , RNA Mensageiro/genética , Espécies Reativas de Oxigênio/metabolismo , Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase em Tempo Real , Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase Via Transcriptase Reversa , Fatores de Tempo , Células Tumorais Cultivadas , Ensaio Tumoral de Célula-Tronco , Cicatrização
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