RESUMO
[This retracts the article DOI: 10.7759/cureus.18720.].
RESUMO
The SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has rapidly swept worldwide since its identification in December 2019. As the spread of the disease accelerated both in Wuhan and elsewhere globally, the WHO declared it a pandemic. There is sound evidence to argue that otolaryngologists run high risks of occupational SARS-COV2 among health care workers due to high viral load in upper respiratory examinations. This review article was conducted to determine the effect of the COVID 19 pandemic on the otolaryngology department and residency program in Saudi Arabia. Since the pandemic outbreak, the government of Saudi Arabia has taken severe measures and issued several decisions to limit the spread of the virus. These decisions included operations, procedures, outpatient clinics by prioritizing emergency and time-sensitive cases while rescheduling all electives and routines once. As a result, the residency program was also affected by the substantial reduction of daily surgical activity and preventing endoscopic tests in the clinics, which led to a notable decrease in residents' involvement and risk of procedural skills deterioration which became a concern to many doctors of residency programs. It is difficult to deny that the epidemic will negatively impact. However, adhering to well-prepared guidelines and giving residents an excellent opportunity to overcome the defects will deliver training and patients' care while also protecting safety and health.
RESUMO
A hernia is an abnormal protrusion of an organ or tissue from its containing cavity. Inguinal hernia is the most common type of abdominal hernias. The presence of the appendix within the inguinal hernial sac is a rare occurrence. We present the case of a 41-year-old man, with no previous surgical history, who presented to the emergency department with a right-sided painful groin swelling. The swelling was associated with nausea, vomiting, anorexia, and fever. Initial laboratory investigation revealed leukocytosis and elevated C-reactive protein and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. A computed tomography (CT) scan demonstrated the presence of an inflamed appendix with an inguinal hernia. The patient underwent laparoscopic repair of the hernia with appendectomy. The patient tolerated the procedure without any complications. Amyand hernia with acute appendicitis is a very rare surgical condition. Clinicians should have a high index of suspicion for Amyand hernia with appendicitis when they encounter a patient with groin mass with laboratory markers indicating an inflammatory process.
