RESUMO
Parry-Romberg syndrome is an uncommon degenerative disorder characterized by a slow and progressive atrophy of the subcutaneous tissue on one side of the face. Its etiology is unknown, and there is no cure. It is usually seen in children. Surgical reconstruction is often the best treatment option, and a wide variety of techniques have been employed. It is often difficult to diagnose Parry-Romberg syndrome because its signs and symptoms overlap with those of several other disorders. We describe a case of Parry-Romberg syndrome in a 42-year-old woman, whose age at onset was the unusual feature of this case.
Assuntos
Hemiatrofia Facial , Adulto , Feminino , HumanosRESUMO
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: The objective was to determine the effect of electrocautery versus cold scalpel technique on the incidence of early postoperative tonsillar pillar dehiscence after uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with tonsillectomy. STUDY DESIGN: Prospective, randomized, matched-pair trial of patients undergoing uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with tonsillectomy. METHODS: Patients undergoing uvulopalatopharyngoplasty with tonsillectomy were randomly assigned to have the procedure performed with cold scalpel technique or with electrocautery. Thirty-three patients were enrolled. Twenty-seven patients returned for postoperative evaluation. RESULTS: The overall incidence of tonsillar pillar dehiscence was 38.8%. The incidence of dehiscence was 44.4% in the electrocautery group and 33.3% in the cold dissection group. CONCLUSION: Preliminary data suggest that the use of electrocautery is not associated with an increase incidence of wound dehiscence compared with cold dissection. Tonsillar pillar dehiscence rate is high, regardless of dissection method.
