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Molecules ; 23(1)2018 Jan 17.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29342098

RESUMO

The aim of this study was to explore the efficiency of a mechano-enzymatic deconstruction of two macroalgae species for sugars and bioethanol production, by using a new enzymatic cocktail (Haliatase) and two types of milling modes (vibro-ball: VBM and centrifugal milling: CM). By increasing the enzymatic concentration from 3.4 to 30 g/L, the total sugars released after 72 h of hydrolysis increased (from 6.7 to 13.1 g/100 g TS and from 7.95 to 10.8 g/100 g TS for the green algae U. lactuca and the red algae G. sesquipedale, respectively). Conversely, total sugars released from G. sesquipedale increased (up to 126% and 129% after VBM and CM, respectively). The best bioethanol yield (6 geth/100 g TS) was reached after 72 h of fermentation of U. lactuca and no increase was obtained after centrifugal milling. The latter led to an enhancement of the ethanol yield of G. sesquipedale (from 2 to 4 g/100 g TS).


Assuntos
Biocombustíveis , Enzimas/química , Enzimas/metabolismo , Etanol/metabolismo , Fermentação , Alga Marinha/metabolismo , Catálise , Ativação Enzimática , Glucose/biossíntese , Hidrólise , Açúcares/metabolismo
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