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J Obstet Gynaecol ; 37(2): 162-169, 2017 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27750476

RESUMO

Studies have shown that triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 (TREM-1) is the mediator and activator of neutrophils and monocytes after stimulation with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), heat-inactivated Gram (-) bacteria, Gram (+) bacteria or fungi. Different studies have measured the expression of TREM-1 in patients with bacterial infections and critical states. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the expression of TREM-1 in circulating maternal leukocytes in premature rupture of the membranes (PRM). Two groups of patients were included in this case control study: pregnant women with PRM and healthy controls. All patients were free of any infection, including cervix and urinary tract. Although all patients expressed TREM-1 to some extent, there was no statistically significant difference in the expression of different cellularities in both groups; except for the mononuclear leukocytes (p < 0.05). In this study, TREM-1 was not altered in PRM.


Assuntos
Líquido Amniótico/metabolismo , Leucócitos Mononucleares/metabolismo , Glicoproteínas de Membrana/metabolismo , Neutrófilos/metabolismo , Receptores Imunológicos/metabolismo , Adulto , Biomarcadores/sangue , Estudos de Casos e Controles , Distribuição de Qui-Quadrado , Feminino , Ruptura Prematura de Membranas Fetais/etiologia , Ruptura Prematura de Membranas Fetais/metabolismo , Citometria de Fluxo , Humanos , Leucócitos Mononucleares/imunologia , Glicoproteínas de Membrana/sangue , Glicoproteínas de Membrana/imunologia , Neutrófilos/imunologia , Gravidez , Receptores Imunológicos/sangue , Receptores Imunológicos/imunologia , Estatísticas não Paramétricas , Receptor Gatilho 1 Expresso em Células Mieloides , Adulto Jovem
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