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1.
Stomatologiia (Mosk) ; 81(3): 20-3, 2002.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12224322

RESUMO

We propose a new method of preventing infectious and inflammatory complications of mandibular fractures crossing the dental arch. The method was based on regional lymphotropic administration of antibacterial drugs to the mastoid region of the temporal bone. This technique was applied in combined therapy of 51 patients. Comparative analysis with the control group revealed high efficacy of the given method. Basing upon clinical experience we worked out indications to the regional lymphotropic antibacterial therapy as a part of complex prophylaxis of posttraumatic mandible osteomyelitis.


Assuntos
Antibacterianos/administração & dosagem , Infecções/tratamento farmacológico , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Terapia Combinada , Feminino , Humanos , Infecções/etiologia , Injeções Intralinfáticas , Lactamas , Macrolídeos , Masculino , Fraturas Mandibulares/complicações , Pessoa de Meia-Idade
2.
Arkh Patol ; 43(9): 67-9, 1981.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-6171241

RESUMO

A method for quantitation of pulmonary surfactant directly on histological preparations is proposed. The method is based on measurements of the intensity of fluorescence of the inner alveolar layer on cryostate sections stained with rhodamine 6G according to Hackney. The measurement is done with a microfluorimeter in microV, and is peculiar in that in each case a standard alveole with fluorescent inner layer of th surfactant and a small part of the surrounding tissue gets on the photocathode of the microfluorimeter. This is achieved by setting the microfluorimeter diaphragm on a certain value with control of the object examined on the planimetric ocular mesh. The results of application of the method in examinations of the lungs of fetuses, stillborns, newborns dying with pulmonary pathology as well as lungs of experimental rats have demonstrated a high positive correlation (+ 0.96) with measurements of the surface tension of endotracheobronchial washings obtained in examinations by the method of Clements.


Assuntos
Surfactantes Pulmonares/análise , Animais , Feminino , Morte Fetal/patologia , Técnicas Histológicas , Humanos , Recém-Nascido , Recém-Nascido Prematuro , Medições Luminescentes , Microscopia de Fluorescência , Gravidez , Ratos , Rodaminas , Coloração e Rotulagem/métodos
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