[Surgical treatment of gastroduodenal ulcers according to principles of a modern antirecurrence therapy with postoperative complications prophylaxis].

Modern approaches to surgical treatment of gastroduodenal ulcers in accordance with principles of antirecurrence therapy, directed on prophylaxis of postoperative complications occurrence, are enlighted.

[Optimization of surgical treatment of patients suffering pyloroduodenal ulcers].

The analysis of surgical treatment results in 186 patients, suffering duodenal ulcer disease, using selective proximal vagotomy (SPV), was presented, which was performed in the form of isolated one, in 38 it was added by pyloroplasty and in 52--by duodenoplasty. The results of the operations performed trust, that postvagotomy disorders were caused by unrecognized preoperative and intraoperative predisposing factors as well as the type of the gastric drainage procedure. The most favourable results were noted in those patients, in whom these factors were taken into account.

[Choice of the surgical intervention method in peptic ulcer combined with diverticula of the stomach and duodenum]. / Vybor metoda operativnogo vmeshatel'stva pri sochetannii iazvennoi bolezni s divertikulami zheludka i dvenadtsatiperstnoi kishki.

Diverticula of the stomach and duodenum were revealed in 21 (2.3%) of the examined patients with ulcer disease. Resection with radical interventions on the diverticulum were fulfilled in 8 patients, with by-passed duodenum in 7 patients, with selective proximal vagotomy associated with invagination of the diverticulum in 6 patients, among them 1 patient with a subpyloric Y-shaped bypass of the duodenum. There were no lethal outcomes.