RESUMO
To control dysphagia 202 patients with a verified esophageal cancer of stage cT1-4N0-2M0-1 underwent intraluminal brachytherapy with neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in the process of combined radiation/chemoradiation therapy and palliative treatment. Duration of event-free period in the group of patients, operated after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy was 10,1 ± 2,7 months, after intraluminal brachytherapy at combined radiation/chemoradiation therapy was 6,2 ± 2,6 months and at palliative brachytherapy--4,5 ± 2,0 months. Frequency of complete clinical regressions was 16,7% after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, 19,3% after brachytherapy in the frames of radiation/chemoradiation therapy for esophageal cancer, 15,7% as a result of palliative intraluminal brachytherapy. Complete morphological tumor regression after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy using intraluminal brachytherapy was registered in 23,1% patients.
